You know from looking at the molecular formula<span> that one </span>molecule<span> of </span>H2SO4<span> contains 2 </span>atoms<span> of hydrogen, 1 atom of sulfur and 4 </span>atoms<span> of oxygen.</span>
Atoms<span> are made of three types of sub-atomic particle: neutrons and protons in the nucleus and electrons orbiting the nucleus. </span>Some<span> materials are </span>radioactive<span> because the nucleus of each </span>atom<span> is unstable and gives out nuclear radiation in the form of alpha particles, beta particles or gamma rays.</span>
when the apple moves in a horizontal circle, the tension force in the string provides the necessary centripetal force to move in circle. the tension in the string is given as
T=mv²/r
where T = tension force in the string , m = mass of the apple
v = speed of apple , r = radius of circle.
clearly , tension force depends on the square of the speed. hence greater the speed, greater will be the tension force.
at some point , the speed becomes large enough that it makes the tension force in the string becomes greater than the tensile strength of the string. at that point , the string breaks
