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Natali5045456 [20]
3 years ago
9

How many years is a light year

Physics
2 answers:
n200080 [17]3 years ago
6 0
10,108 earth years equals 1 light year
Sholpan [36]3 years ago
5 0
A "light year" is not an amount of time. 

It's an amount of distance ... the distance that light travels
through space in one year.

1 light year  =  5,878,625,372,000 miles
                     (rounded to the nearest thousand miles)

1 light-year  =  9,460,730,473,000 kilometers 
                     (rounded to the nearest thousand kilometers)




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When light of wavelength 240 nm falls on a cobalt surface, electrons having a maximum kinetic energy of 0.17 eV are emitted. Fin
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Answer:

(a) 5.04 eV (B) 248.14 nm (c) 1.21\times 10^{15}Hz

Explanation:

We have given Wavelength of the light  \lambda = 240 nm

According to plank's rule ,energy of light

E = h\nu = \frac{hc}{}\lambda

E = h\nu = \frac{6.67\times 10^{-34} J.s\times 3\times 10^{8}m/s}{ 240\times 10^{-9} m\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}J/eV}= 5.21 eV

Maximum KE of emitted electron i= 0.17 eV

Part( A) Using Einstien's equation

E = KE_{max}+\Phi _{0}, here \Phi _0 is work function.

\Phi _{0}=E - KE_{max}= 5.21 eV-0.17 eV = 5.04 eV

Part( B) We have to find cutoff wavelength

\Phi _{0} = \frac{hc}{\lambda_{cuttoff}}

\lambda_{cuttoff}= \frac{hc}{\Phi _{0} }

\lambda_{cuttoff}= \frac{6.67\times 10^{-34} J.s\times 3\times 10^{8}m/s}{5.04 eV\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}J/eV }=248.14 nm

Part (C) In this part we have to find the cutoff frequency

\nu = \frac{c}{\lambda_{cuttoff}}= \frac{3\times 10^{8}m/s}{248.14 \times 10^{-19} m }= 1.21\times 10^{15} Hz

5 0
3 years ago
A bar magnet was placed underneath a sheet of paper where a pile of iron filings sits. In the presence of the energy stored in t
Naya [18.7K]

Answer: 1. The field energy will increase

2. The energy increases, and the lines of force are denser

3. It points toward the field of earths magnetic poles

4. 1 and 2 only

5. 2, 4, 1, 3

Explanation: just took it

4 0
3 years ago
A 1500 kg truck travelling north at 60 km/hr collides with a 1200 kg car moving east at 15km/hr. If the two cars remain locked t
Alenkinab [10]

Answer:

33.33j+6.67i km/hr

Explanation:

From the law of conservation of momentum,

Applying,

mu+m'u' = V(m+m')............... Equation 1

Where m = mass of the truck, m' = mass of the car, u = initial velocity of the truck, u' = initial velocity of the car, V = Final velocity.

Note: let j represent the north, and i  represent the east

From the question,

Given: m = 1500 kg, u = 60j, m' = 1200 kg, u' = 15i

Substitute these values into equation 1

1500*60j+1200*15i = V(1500+1200)

90000j+18000i = 2700V

V = (90000j+18000i)/2700

V = 33.33j+6.67i km/hr

6 0
3 years ago
A drop
exis [7]

Answer:

27.5\  m

Explanation:

As we know that volume of cylinder is

v=\pi r^{2} *h

Where v=volume , h= height or thickness and r= radius

Here,

v= 10 m ,\  diameter= 10, \ r=\frac{diameter}{2} \ r=\frac{10}{2}\\ r=5

Putting these values in the previous equation , we get

10\ = \frac{22}{7} *5 *5*h\\ 14\ =\ 110*h\\h=\frac{110}{14} \\h=\frac{55}{2} \\\\h=27.5\  m

Therefore thickness is 27.5 m

7 0
3 years ago
A parallel-plate capacitor consists of a set of two parallel plates of area A separated by a distance d. This capacitor is conne
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Answer:

1) the capacitance of the capacitor increases. This is due to the induction of opposite charges on the two surfaces of the dielectric by the plate, this increased the charge in the field, from C =Q/v, it is seen that capacitance C will increase with increase in Q since v is constant.

2) the electric field intensity will also increase with increase in electric charges provided plate separation d remains constant.

7 0
4 years ago
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