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GrogVix [38]
3 years ago
14

In the process of attempting to characterize a substance, a chemist makes the following observations: (a) The substance is a sil

very white, lustrous metal. (b) The substance melts at 649 ∘C, (c) The substance boils at 1105 ∘C. (d) The density of the substance at 20 ∘C is 1.738 g/cm3. (e) The substance burns in air, producing an intense white light. (f) The substance reacts with chlorine to give a brittle white solid. (g) The substance can be pounded into thin sheets or drawn into wires. (h) The substance is a good conductor of electricity.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Amiraneli [1.4K]3 years ago
7 0

The question is incomplete, this is the complete question;

In the process of attempting to characterize a substance, a chemist makes the following observations. Which are physical properties and which are chemical properties?

(a) The substance is a silvery white, lustrous metal.

(b) The substance melts at 649 ∘C

(c) The substance boils at 1105 ∘C.

(d) The density of the substance at 20 ∘C is 1.738 g/cm³.

(e) The substance burns in air, producing an intense white light.

(f) The substance reacts with chlorine to give a brittle white solid.

(g) The substance can be pounded into thin sheets or drawn into wires.

(h) The substance is a good conductor of electricity.

Answer:

(a) Physical

(b) Physical

(c) Physical

(d) Physical

(e) Chemical

(f) Chemical

(g) Physical

(h) Physical

Explanation:

(a) The substance is a silvery white, lustrous metal - is appearance which is physical.

(b) The substance melts at 649 ∘C metling point is a physical measurement

(c) The substance boils at 1105 ∘C boiling point is a physical measurement

(d) The density of the substance at 20 ∘C is 1.738 g/cm3 how heavy a substance is,is physical.

(e) The substance burns in air, producing an intense white light. Burning is a chemical change. It is a reaction of a substance with oxygen

(f) The substance reacts with chlorine to give a brittle white solid. This is a chemical reaction as the question says.

(g) The substance can be pounded into thin sheets or drawn into wires. Ductility is a physical change, the substance remains chemically unchanged

(h) The substance is a good conductor of electricity. Any conductivity is physical, the substance remains chemically unchanged

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Answer:

C-term

Explanation:

A correlation between plate height and mobile phase velocity is known as the van Deemter equation.

H = A + \frac{B}{u}+ C*u

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C is the resistance to mass transfer coefficient

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Here C-term describes the mass transfer of sample components between the stationary phase and the mobile phase during separation. One of the major factor affecting C-term is the particle size, changing the diameter equally changes the particle size.

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3 0
3 years ago
Chandra wants to know how many moles are contained in 150.0 g ccl4 (carbon tetrachloride). what quantity of ccl4 should she use
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The quantity of carbon tetrachloride, CCl₄ she will use to make her conversion is molar mass

<h3>Description of mole </h3>

The mole of a substance is related to it's mass and molar mass according to the following equation:

Mole = mass / molar mass

<h3>How to determine the mole of CCl₄</h3>
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Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of CCl₄ = 150 / 154

Mole of CCl₄ = 0.974 mole

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2 years ago
At a certain temperature, the vapor pressure of pure benzene ‍ is atm. A solution was prepared by dissolving g of a nondissociat
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Answer:

Molar mass of solute: 300g/mol

Explanation:

<em>Vapor pressure of pure benzene: 0.930 atm</em>

<em>Assuming you dissolve 10.0 g of the non-volatile solute in 78.11g of benzene and vapour pressure of solution was found to be 0.900atm</em>

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It is possible to answer this question based on Raoult's law that states vapor pressure of an ideal solution is equal to mole fraction of the solvent multiplied to pressure of pure solvent:

P_{sln} = X_{solvent}P_{solvent}^0

Moles in 78.11g of benzene are:

78.11g benzene × (1mol / 78.11g) = <em>1 mol benzene</em>

Now, mole fraction replacing in Raoult's law is:

0.900atm / 0.930atm = <em>0.9677 = moles solvent / total moles</em>.

As mole of solvent is 1:

0.9677× total moles = 1 mole benzene.

Total moles:

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1.033 moles - 1.000 moles = <em>0.0333 moles</em>.

As molar mass is the mass of a substance in 1 mole. Molar mass of the solute is:

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3 years ago
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If the decimal is shifting to right side, the power of 10 is negative and if the decimal is shifting to left side, the power of 10 is positive.

We are given:

A number having value = 23,665,700

Converting this into scientific notation, we get:

As, the decimal is shifting to left side, the power of 10 will be positive.

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Hence, the given number in scientific notation is 2.367\times 10^{7}

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