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Anika [276]
4 years ago
14

Solenoid 2 has twice the diameter, twice the length, and twice as many turns as solenoid 1. How does the field B2 at the center

of solenoid 2 compare to B1 at the center of solenoid 1?

Physics
1 answer:
klemol [59]4 years ago
4 0

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

The correct option is  option 3

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The diameter of solenoid 1 is  d_1

   The length of solenoid 1 is   L_1

    The  number of turns of solenoid is  N_1

   The diameter of solenoid 2 is  d_2 = 2d_1

   The length of solenoid 2 is   L_2 = 2L_1

    The  number of turns of solenoid  2 is    N_2 = 2 N_1

Generally the magnetic in a solenoid is mathematically represented as

     B  =  \frac{\mu_o *  N  *  I }{L}

From this equation we see that

     B  \ \alpha \  \frac{N}{L}

     B   =  C   \frac{N}{L}

Here C stands for constant

=>   C =  \frac{B *  \frac{L}{N}

=>    \frac{B_1 *  \frac{L_1}{N_1}   = \frac{B_2 *  \frac{L_2}{N_2}

=>  \frac{B_1}{B_2 }  =  \frac{N_1 L _2}{ N_2L_1}

=>   \frac{B_1}{B_2 }  =  \frac{N_1 * (2 L_1)}{ (2 N_2)L_1}

=>   \frac{B_1}{B_2 }  =  1

=>   B_2 = B_1

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A pelican flying along a horizontal path drops a fish from a height of 4.7 m. The fish travels 9.3 m horizontally before it hits
slavikrds [6]

Answer:

(A) 9.5 m/s

(B) 5.225 m

Explanation:

vertical height (h) = 4.7 m

horizontal distance (d) = 9.3 m

acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s^{2}

initial speed of the fish (u) = 0 m/s

(A) what is the pelicans initial speed ?

  • lets first calculate the time it took the fish to fall

s = ut + (\frac{1}{2}) at^{2}

since u = 0

s =  (\frac{1}{2}) at^{2}

t = \sqrt{\frac{2s}{a} }

where a = acceleration due to gravity and s = vertical height

t = \sqrt{\frac{2 x 4.7 }{9.8} } = 0.98 s

  • pelicans initial speed = speed of the fish

speed of the fish = distance / time = 9.3 / 0.98 = 9.5 m/s

initial speed of the pelican = 9.5 m/s

(B) If the pelican was traveling at the same speed but was only 1.5 m above the water, how far would the fish travel horizontally before hitting the water below?

vertical height = 1.5 m

pelican's speed = 9.5 m/s

  • lets also calculate the time it will take the fish to fall

s = ut + (\frac{1}{2}) at^{2}

since u = 0

s =  (\frac{1}{2}) at^{2}

t = \sqrt{\frac{2s}{a} }

where a = acceleration due to gravity and s = vertical height

t = \sqrt{\frac{2 x 1.5 }{9.8} } = 0.55 s

 

distance traveled by the fish = speed x time = 9.5 x 0.55 = 5.225 m

8 0
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Need help in is psychology
lions [1.4K]

Answer:

D. The General Adaptation Syndrome

Explanation:

Hans Selye, an endocrinologist, developed the <em>"Stress Theory."</em> He showed the relationship of <em>"stress"</em> to the person's development of disease.

Under stress, <em>a person's body experiences changes</em>. The person tries to cope with these through three stages: <em>Alarm Reaction Stage, Resistance Stage and Exhaustion Stage. </em>It is at the<em> last stage</em> that a person's immune system is placed at a huge risk. Once the person is exposed to a stressor for a period of time, he becomes hopeless and his body tends to give up coping. He then succumbs to <em>stress-related illness.</em>

4 0
3 years ago
A yellow and green car traveled 400 miles to Dayton, OH. The green car made the trip in 10 hours. The yellow arrived in 8 hours.
elixir [45]

Answer: C)The yellow car was faster. Yellow traveled at a speed of 50 mph while green was traveling at an average of 40 mph.

Explanation:

The speed of each car is defined as:

v=\frac{d}{t}

where d is the distance traveled by the car and t is the time taken.

For the yellow car, d=400 mi and t=8 h, so its speed is

v=\frac{400 mi}{8 h}=50 mph

For the green car, d=400 mi and t=10 h, so its speed is

v=\frac{400 mi}{10 h}=40 mph

So, the correct choice is

C)The yellow car was faster. Yellow traveled at a speed of 50 mph while green was traveling at an average of 40 mph.

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Why would we expect protogalactic clouds with relatively high density to form an elliptical galaxy rather than a spiral galaxy?
Svetlanka [38]

The higher density allows the protogalactic clouds to cool faster and form an elliptical galaxy rather than a spiral galaxy.

In physical cosmology, a protogalaxy or protogalactic cloud , which could also be called a "primeval galaxy", is a cloud of gas which is forming into a galaxy. It is believed that the rate of star formation during this period of galactic evolution will determine whether a galaxy is a spiral or elliptical galaxy; a slower star formation tends to produce a spiral galaxy. The smaller clumps of gas in a protogalaxy form into stars.

Composition

Since there had been no previous star formation to create other elements, protogalaxies would have been made up almost entirely of hydrogen and helium. The hydrogen would bond to form H2 molecules, with some exceptions. This would change as star formation began and produced more elements through the process of nuclear fusion.

Mechanics

Once a protogalaxy begins to form, all particles bound by its gravity begin to free fall towards it. The time taken for this free-fall to conclude can be approximated using the free-fall equations. Most galaxies have completed this free-fall stage to become stable elliptical or disk galaxies, the disks taking longer to fully form. The formation of galaxy clusters takes much longer and is still in progress now.

This stage is also where galaxies acquire most of their angular momentum. A protogalaxy acquires this due to gravitational influence from neighbouring dense clumps in the early universe, and the further the gas is away from the centre, the more spin it gets.

Learn more about protogalactic clouds here : brainly.com/question/28166070

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