Consider an ion with the symbol X2+ formed from a representative element. (5.2, 5.3)a. What is the group number of the element?b
. What is the electron-dot symbol of the element?c. If X is in Period 3, what is the element?d. What is the formula of the compound formed from X and the nitride ion?
1 answer:
Answer:
a) the element belongs to group 2
b) see image attached
c) Magnesium
d) X3N2
Explanation:
Any ion with the formula X^2+ was derived from group 2 elements. The group two element found in period 3 is magnesium alone.
Since the nitride ion has a valency of -3 and X^2+ has a valency of +2 , then a compound formed between X^2+ and the nitride ion will have the formula X3N2.
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Answer:
z≅3
Atomic number is 3, So ion is Lithium ion ()
Explanation:
First of all
v=f*λ
In our case v=c
c=f*λ
λ=c/f
where:
c is the speed of light
f is the frequency
Using Rydberg's Formula:
Where:
R is Rydberg constant=
z is atomic Number
For highest Energy:
n_1=1
n_2=∞
z≅3
Atomic number is 3, So ion is Lithium ion ()
Answer:
16.5 days
Explanation:
Given that:
Half life = 26.5 days
Where, k is rate constant
So,
The rate constant, k = 0.02616 days⁻¹
Using integrated rate law for first order kinetics as:
Where,
is the concentration at time t
is the initial concentration
Given:
35.0 % is decomposed which means that 0.35 of is decomposed. So,
= 1 - 0.35 = 0.65
t = 7.8 min
<u>t = 16.5 days.</u>