To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to acceleration due to gravity, as well as Newton's second law that describes the weight based on its mass and the acceleration of the celestial body on which it depends.
In other words the acceleration can be described as

Where
G = Gravitational Universal Constant
M = Mass of Earth
r = Radius of Earth
This equation can be differentiated with respect to the radius of change, that is


At the same time since Newton's second law we know that:

Where,
m = mass
a =Acceleration
From the previous value given for acceleration we have to

Finally to find the change in weight it is necessary to differentiate the Force with respect to the acceleration, then:




But we know that the total weight (F_W) is equivalent to 600N, and that the change during each mile in kilometers is 1.6km or 1600m therefore:


Therefore there is a weight loss of 0.3N every kilometer.
Answer:
v_f = 24.3 m / s
Explanation:
A) In this exercise there is no friction so energy is conserved.
Starting point. On the roof of the building
Em₀ = K + U = ½ m v₀² + m g y₀
Final point. On the floor
Em_f = K = ½ m v_f²
Emo = Em_g
½ m v₀² + m g y₀ = ½ m v_f²
v_f² = v₀² + 2 g y₀
let's calculate
v_f = √(10² + 2 9.8 25)
v_f = 24.3 m / s
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Answer:
σ = 1.09 mm
Explanation:
<u>Step 1:</u> Identify the given parameters
rod diameter = 20 mm
stiffness constant (k) = 55 MN/m = 55X10⁶N/m
applied force (f) = 60 KN = 60 X 10³N
young modulus (E) = 200 Gpa = 200 X 10⁹pa
<u>Step 2:</u> calculate length of the rod, L



d = 20-mm = 0.02 m

A = 0.0003 m²


L = 1.14 m
<u>Step 3:</u> calculate the displacement of the rod, σ


σ = 0.00109 m
σ = 1.09 mm
Therefore, the displacement at the end of A is 1.09 mm