Answer:
Major product ethoxide ion
Explanation:
- Sodium hydride acts as a strong base towards ethanol.
- Hydride ion abstracts one proton from -OH group in ethanol to produce sodium ethoxide and hydrogen gas.
- It is an example of acid-base reaction where sodium hydride acts as a base and ethanol acts as an acid
- Structure of major organic product i.e. ethoxide ion has been shown below.
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
1.1 × 10²² atoms Au
<h3>
General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>
<u>Chemistry</u>
<u>Atomic Structure</u>
- Reading a Periodic Table
- Using Dimensional Analysis
- Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
<u>Math</u>
<u>Pre-Algebra</u>
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
- Brackets
- Parenthesis
- Exponents
- Multiplication
- Division
- Addition
- Subtraction
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
3.7 g Au
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
Avogadro's Number
Molar Mass of Au - 196.97 g/mol
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
<u />
= 1.13121 × 10²² atoms Au
<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>We are given 2 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.</em>
1.13121 × 10²² atoms Au ≈ 1.1 × 10²² atoms Au
Answer
is: mass number stays 184, but atomic number changes.<span>
Beta decay is radioactive decay in
which a beta ray and a neutrino are emitted from an atomic
nucleus.
There are two types of beta
decay: beta minus and beta
plus. In beta minus decay (</span>atomic number Z is increased by one, new element is wolfram W) neutron is converted to a
proton and an electron and
an electron antineutrino.
In beta
plus decay (atomic number Z is decreased by one, new element is hafnium Hf), a proton is converted to a neutron and positron and an electron neutrino, so mass number does not change.