John Dalton made some hypothesis about the structure of atom. He proposed that matter is composed of great number of indivisible particles called atoms they can neither be destroyed nor be created.
<h3>What is atomic theory?</h3>
There are different theories regarding the structure and electronic properties of an atom. Many scientists contributed to the modern theory of atomic structure in which John Dalton was first to mention the word atom.
According to Dalton' theory, matter is composed of indivisible particles called atoms. Atoms can neither be created nor be destroyed. All the atoms of the same element are identical in all aspects.
Atoms of different elements are different and the compounds are formed by the combination of atoms. Dalton's theory provided a sound basis for the laws of chemical combination and also several properties of gases and liquids known at that time.
However, he could not explain the reason for chemical combination of atoms and did not give any idea about the existence of isotopes and isobars.
Hence, the main aspects of Dalton's theory was the indivisibility of atoms and the chances of chemical combination.
To learn more about Dalton's theory, find the link below:
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A neutral atom that loses an electron becomes a positive ion. ... An atom that gains or loses an electron becomes an ion. If it gains a negative electron, it becomes a negative ion. If it loses an electron it becomes a positive ion
I am guessing that your solutions of HCl and of NaOH have approximately the same concentrations. Then the equivalence point will occur at pH 7 near 25 mL NaOH.
The steps are already in the correct order.
1. Record the pH when you have added 0 mL of NaOH to your beaker containing 25 mL of HCl and 25 mL of deionized water.
2. Record the pH of your partially neutralized HCl solution when you have added 5.00 mL of NaOH from the buret.
3. Record the pH of your partially neutralized HCl solution when you have added 10.00 mL, 15.00 mL and 20.00 mL of NaOH.
4. Record the NaOH of your partially neutralized HCl solution when you have added 21.00 mL, 22.00 mL, 23.00 mL and 24.00 mL of NaOH.
5. Add NaOH one drop at a time until you reach a pH of 7.00, then record the volume of NaOH added from the buret ( at about 25 mL).
6. Record the pH of your basic HCl-NaOH solution when you have added 26.00 mL, 27.00 mL, 28.00 mL, 29.00 mL and 30.00 mL of NaOH.
7. Record the pH of your basic HCl-NaOH solution when you have added 35.00 mL, 40.00 mL, 45.00 mL and 50.00 mL of NaOH from your 50mL buret.
There are three variables independent, dependent ,and controlled
Answer:
NH3 has greater water solubility due to intermoleculate interactions
Explanation:
Hi:
If we represent the structures of NH3 and SbH3 we can see that they are similar to the naked eye, this is because N and Sb belong to the same group of the periodic table (group 15).
However, the electronegativity of N is greater than that of Sb. The NH3 molecule is polar and can form an intermolecular interaction called hydrogen bridge with water.
Sb is less electronegative than N. The SBH3 molecule forms an intermolecular interaction with water called dipole-induced dipole.
The zone with positive charge density of the water molecule (hydrogens) is oriented towards the zone with positive charge density of SBH3 (the pair of electrons not shared)
Stronger intermolecular junctions allow greater solubility of NH3 molecules.
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