Answer:
A. The model could not explain how alpha particles could be deflected at large angles.
Explanation:
The plum pudding model of the atom was proposed by J. J Thomson. He suggested that that an atom is made up of dense particles of electrons surrounded by positive charges.
From the Gold foil experiment carried out by Ernest Rutherford, he noticed that the bulk of the alpha particles targeted at the foil passed through and a little fraction was heavily deflected back.
Rutherford then presented his nuclear model from here. He suggested a massive, dense and tiny nucleus where the protons and neutrons are located. The space outside the mass is dominated by orbiting electrons.
The loss or gain of electrons
Explanation:
The loss or gain of electrons determines if an atom will become a cation or anion.
A cation is a positively charge ion
An anion is a negatively charged ion.
In an atom, we have sub-atomic particles:
Protons are the positively charged particles
Electrons are negatively charged
Neutrons carry no charges
Only electrons can be lost or gained in chemical processes that forms cations and anions.
When a neutral atom gains electron, it has more electrons than protons. This makes it negatively charged and we call it an anion.
When a neutral atom loses an electron, the number of protons is more. We call it a cation.
Learn more:
Cations brainly.com/question/4670413
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Answer:
Option E, Half life = 
Explanation:
For a first order reaction, rate constant and half-life is related as:
Where,
= Half life
k = Rate constant
Rate constant given = 
So, the correct option is option E.
The same
Explanation:
If a liquid substance is transferred to a different container, the volume of the liquid in the new container will remain the same.
The volumes of liquids are fixed and does not change. Wherever they are contained, just like solids, they maintain their constant space.
- Volume is the amount of space occupied by a body.
- Gases do not have fixed volume as they fill their containers and they take up the shape.
- Solids and liquids have a fixed volume.
- They do not change their volume.
learn more:
State of matter brainly.com/question/10972073
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They will melt at the same rate because they contain the same matter
hope this helps and good luck on your project!!!!
