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3 years ago

How is the behavior of food coloring in the cool and heated water different? What caused the differences in their behavior?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Murrr4er [49]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

The food coloring mixes much faster in the hot water than it mixes with the cold water. This is because in the hot water, water molecules have more energy and are moving faster than the molecules of cold water.

inysia [295]3 years ago

4 0

Yeah what they said^

You might be interested in

Scrat [10]

Answer:

The correct answer is D) Niels Bohr

Explanation:

Bohr proposed a new atomic model, whereby he explains that electrons rotate around the nucleus at well-defined levels, describing circular orbits. Each orbit was called the energy level (it is called the main quantum number n, going from numbers 1 to 7). To make his model, Bohr studied the Hydrogen atom (it has a proton in its nucleus and an electron rotating around it).

5 0

4 years ago

In a balanced chemical equation, the numbers of individual particles and the numbers of moles of particles are represented by th

Yuri [45]

In a balanced chemical equation, the numbers of individual particles and the numbers of moles of particles are represented by the COEFFICIENTS.

:-) ;-)

7 0

3 years ago

Given the following balanced equation at 120°C: A(g) + B(g) ⇋ 2 C(g) + D(s)(a) At equilibrium a 4.0 liter container was found to

BlackZzzverrR [31]

Answer:

a) kc = 0,25

b) [A] = 0,41 M

c) [A] = 0,8 M

[B] =0,2 M

[C] = 0,2M

Explanation:

The equilibrium-constant expression is defined as the ratio of the concentration of products over concentration of reactants. Each concentration is raised to the power of their coefficient.

Also, pure solid and liquids are not included in the equilibrium-constant expression because they don't affect the concentration of chemicals in the equilibrium.

If global reaction is:

A(g) + B(g) ⇋ 2 C(g) + D(s)

The kc = $\frac{[C]^2}{[A][B]}$

a) The concentrations of each compound are:

[A] = $\frac{1,60 moles}{4,0 L}$ = 0,4 M

[B] = $\frac{0,40 moles}{4,0 L}$ = 0,1 M

[C] = $\frac{0,40 moles}{4,0 L}$ = 0,1 M

kc = $\frac{[0,1]^2}{[0,4][0,1]}$ = 0,25

b) The addition of B and D in the same amount will, in equilibrium, produce these changes:

[A] = $\frac{1,60-x moles}{4,0 L}$

[B] = $\frac{0,60-x moles}{4,0 L}$

[C] = $\frac{0,60+2x moles}{4,0 L}$

0,25 = $\frac{[0,60+2x]^2}{[1,60-x][0,60-x]}$

You will obtain

3,75x² +2,95x +0,12 = 0

Solving

x =-0,74363479081119 → No physical sense

x =-0,043031875855476

Thus, concentration of A is:

$\frac{1,60-(-0,04 moles)}{4,0 L}$ = 0,41 M

c) When volume is suddenly halved concentrations will be the concentrations in equilibrium over 2L:

[A] = $\frac{1,60 moles}{2,0 L}$ = 0,8 M

[B] = $\frac{0,40 moles}{2,0 L}$ = 0,2 M

[C] = $\frac{0,40 moles}{2,0 L}$ = 0,2M

I hope it helps!

8 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A sample of 9.27 g9.27 g of solid calcium hydroxide is added to 38.5 mL38.5 mL of 0.500 M0.500 M aqueous hydrochloric acid. Writ

navik [9.2K]

Answer: The excess reagent for the given chemical reaction is calcium hydroxide and the amount left after the completion of reaction is 0.115375 moles. The amount of calcium chloride formed in the reaction is 1.068 grams.

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ ....(1)

For calcium hydroxide:

Given mass of calcium hydroxide = 9.27 g

Molar mass of calcium hydroxide = 74.093 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Moles of calcium hydroxide}=\frac{9.27g}{74.093g/mol}=0.125mol$

To calculate the moles of a solute, we use the equation:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}$

We are given:

Volume of hydrochloric acid = 38.5mL = 0.0385 L (Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL)

Molarity of the solution = 0.500 moles/ L

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.500mol/L=\frac{\text{Moles of hydrochloric acid}}{0.0385L}\\\\\text{Moles of hydrochloric acid}=0.01925mol$

For the given chemical equation:

$2HCl(aq.)+Ca(OH)_2(s)\rightarrow CaCl_2(s)+2H_2O(l)$

Here, the solid salt is calcium chloride.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of hydrochloric acid reacts with 1 mole of calcium hydroxide.

So, 0.01925 moles of hydrochloric acid will react with = $\frac{1}{2}\times 0.01925=0.009625moles$ of calcium hydroxide.

As, given amount of calcium hydroxide is more than the required amount. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, hydrochloric acid is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product.

Amount of excess reagent (calcium hydroxide) left = 0.125 - 0.01925 = 0.115375 moles

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of hydrochloric acid produces 1 mole of calcium chloride.

So, 0.01925 moles of hydrochloric acid will produce = $\frac{1}{2}\times 0.01925=0.009625moles$ of calcium chloride.

Now, calculating the mass of calcium chloride from equation 1, we get:

Molar mass of calcium chloride = 110.98 g/mol

Moles of calcium chloride = 0.009625 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.009625mol=\frac{\text{Mass of calcium chloride}}{110.98g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of calcium chloride}=1.068g$

Hence, the excess reagent for the given chemical reaction is calcium hydroxide and the amount left after the completion of reaction is 0.115375 moles. The amount of calcium chloride formed in the reaction is 1.068 grams.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

when you hold a metal coat hanger in a camp fire to roast a marshmallow, the coat hanger might get too hot to hold. what type of

JulsSmile [24]

Answer:

Heat transfer by conduction

3 0

3 years ago