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Gnesinka [82]
3 years ago
5

How many protons and electrons are present in the mg2+ ion?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Lorico [155]3 years ago
7 0
There are 12<span> protons and </span>10<span> electrons in a </span><span>Mg<span>2+</span></span><span> ion, the normal amount of neutrons is </span>12<span>.</span>
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Someone please help me, i really need help!
barxatty [35]

Answer:

2 Moles

Explanation:

12 grams of carbon contains 1 mole

1 gram contains [1 mole/ 12 grams ] x 1 gram

24 grams contains [1 mole/ 12 grams ]* 24 gram = 2 moles.

5 0
3 years ago
A gas balloon has a volume of 80.0 mL at 300K, and a pressure of 50.0 kPa. If the pressure changes to 80 kPa and the temperature
fomenos

Answer:  The new volume is 53.3 ml

Explanation:

The combined gas equation is,

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

where,

P_1 = initial pressure of gas =  50.0 kPa

P_2 = final pressure of gas = 80.0 kPa

V_1 = initial volume of gas = 80.0 ml

V_2 = final volume of gas = ?

T_1 = initial temperature of gas = 300K

T_2 = final temperature of gas = 320K

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

\frac{50.0\times 80.0}{300}=\frac{80.0\times V_2}{320}

V_2=53.3ml

The new volume is 53.3 ml

4 0
2 years ago
Calculate Delta G for each reaction using Delta Gf values: answer kJ ...thank you
Leni [432]

Answer:

a) \Delta G=2.6kJ

b) \Delta G=-979.57kJ

c) \Delta G=264.21kJ

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, in each reaction we must subtract the Gibbs free energy of formation the reactants to the Gibbs free energy of formation of the products considering each species stoichiometric coefficients. In such a way, the Gibbs free energy of formations are:

\Delta _fG_{H_2}=\Delta _fG_{I_2}=0kJ/mol\\\Delta _fG_{HI}=1.3kJ/mol\\\Delta _fG_{CO_2}=-394.4kJ/mol\\\Delta _fG_{CO}=-137.3 kJ/mol\\\Delta _fG_{NH_3}=16.7 kJ/mol\\\Delta _fG_{HCl}=-95.3kJ/mol\\\Delta _fG_{MnO_2}=465.37kJ/mol\\\Delta _fG_{Mn}=0kJ/mol\\\Delta _fG_{NH_4Cl}=-342.81kJ/mol

So we proceed as follows:

a)

\Delta G=2\Delta _fG_{HI}-\Delta _fG_{H_2}-\Delta _fG_{I_2}\\\\\Delta G=2*1.3\\\\\Delta G=2.6kJ

b)

\Delta G=\Delta _fG_{Mn}+2*\Delta _fG_{CO_2}-\Delta _fG_{MnO_2}-2*\Delta _fG_{CO}\\\\\Delta G=0+2*-394.4-465.37-2*-137.3\\\\\Delta G=-979.57kJ

c)

\Delta G=\Delta _fG_{NH_3}+\Delta _fG_{HCl}-\Delta _fG_{NH_4Cl}\\\\\Delta G=16.7-95.3-(-342.81)\\\\\Delta G=264.21kJ

Regards.

6 0
3 years ago
How many molecules are in 120 grams of Na2SO4
brilliants [131]

3.06 × 10^23 molecules

5 0
3 years ago
Which characteristic might identify a substance as an Arrhenius base?
Scorpion4ik [409]

Answer: a

Explanation: because an Arrhenius acid is a compound that increases the H + ion concentration in aqueous solution. An Arrhenius base is a compound that increases the OH − ion concentration in aqueous solution.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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