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3 years ago

Heat gained minus work fine is equal to what?

Physics

1 answer:

Zina [86]3 years ago

8 0

Heat transferred - Work done = Internal Energy

Explanation:

If there is more heat transfer than the work done, the energy difference is called internal energy
The first law of thermodynamics equation is given as ΔU=Q−W where, ΔU = Internal energy; Q = Heat transfer; W = Work done
Heat = transfer of thermal energy between two bodies at different temperatures
Work = force used to transfer energy between a system and its surroundings
The First Law of Thermodynamics states - energy can be converted from one form to another with the interaction of heat, work and internal energy
Energy cannot be created nor destroyed

You might be interested in

. A 40.0-kg child standing on a frozen pond throws a 0.500-kg stone to the east with a speed of 5.00 m/s. Neglecting friction be

tamaranim1 [39]

Answer:

Explanation:

A 40kg child throw stone of 0.5kg

At a direction of 5m/s

Recoil can be calculated using recoil of a gun formula

m_1•v_1 + m_2•v_2

m_1•v_1 = -m_2•v_2

The negative sign show that the momentum of the boy is directed oppositely to that of the stone

m_1 Is mass of boy

v_1 is the recoil velocity of the boy

m_2 is mass of stone

v_2 is the velocity of stone

Then,

m_1•v_1 = -m_2•v_2

40•v_1 = -0.5 × 5

40•v_1 = -2.5

v_1 = -2.5 / 40

v_1 = -0.0625 m/s

The recoil velocity of the boy is 0.0625 m/s

6 0

3 years ago

9. A 50 kg physics i student trudges from the 1st floor to the 3rd floor, going up a total height of 13 m.

SVETLANKA909090 [29]

Answer:

6370 J

Explanation:

By the law of energy conservation, the work done by the student would be the change in potential enegy from 1st floor to 3rd floor, or a change of 13 m

$W = E_p = mgh$

where m = 50kg is the mass of the student, g = 9.8 m/s2 is the gravitational constant and h = 13 m is the height difference

$W = 50*9.8*13 = 6370 J$

3 0

3 years ago

What is the magnitude of the gravitational force of attraction to Jupiter exerts on IO

kotegsom [21]

The gravity force between Jupiter and Io will be 6.343 × 10²² N.

<h3>What is Newton's law of gravitation?</h3>

Newton's law of gravity states that each particle having mass in the universe attracts each other particle with a force known as the gravitational force.

Given data;

Mass of Jupiter, $\rm m_j = 1.9 \times 10^{27} \ kg$

Mass of moon of Jupiter, $\rm m_{i_0}= 8.9 \times 10^{22} \ kg$ ]

The gravitational constant is, $\rm G = 6.67 \times 10^{-11 } \ m^3 kg^{-1} s^{-2}$

Distance between Jupiter and Io, R = 421,700 km = 4,217,00,000 m

The gravitational force is proportional to the product of the masses of the two bodies and inversely proportional to the square of their distance.

The gravitational force is found as;

$\rm F = G \frac{ m_J m_{I_0}}{R^2} \\\\\ F = (6.67\times 10^{-11}) \frac{( (1.9\times 10^{27})\times (8.9\times 10^{22} )} { (421700000)^2}\\\\ F_g = 6.343 \times 10^{22} \ N$

Hence, the gravity force between Jupiter and Io will be 6.343 × 10²² N.

The complete question is

"Jupiter has a mass of 1.9 × 1027 kg, and its moon Io has a mass of 8.9 × 1022 kg. Their centers are separated by a distance of 421,700 km what is the force of gravity acting on Io? "

To learn more about Newton's law of gravitation, refer to the link.

brainly.com/question/9699135.

#SPJ1

8 0

2 years ago

How fast would a 2000kg car need to be traveling to have the same momentum has a 3000kg truck driving at 18m/s?

Marrrta [24]