To minimize neutron leakage from a reactor, the ratio of the surface area to the volume should be a minimum. For a given volume V the ratio of the sphere will be
.
We know that the surface area and volume of the sphere is given by:

Therefore, the ratio between the surface area and the volume for the sphere will be:

Equating the volume to the constant c, we will find the value of
.

Substituting the value of r in the ration between surface area and volume, we get:

Calculating the constants, we get:

Hence, the ration between surface area and volume is 
To learn more about surface area and volume of sphere, refer to:
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The ball because the Kinetic Energy transfers from the bat to the ball, increasing the movement and acceleration of the ball because of the Kinetic Energy transferred from the origin force (The bat)
Answer:
a. 20m/s
b.50N
c. Turkey has a larger mass than the ball. Neglible final acceleration and therefore remains stationery.
Explanation:
a. Given the force as 50N, times as 0.2seconds and the weight of the ball as 0.5 kg, it's final velocity can be calculated as:

Hence, the velocity of the ball after the kick is 20m/s
b.The force felt by the turkey:
#Applying Newton's 3rd Law of motion, opposite and equal reaction:
-The turkey felt a force of 50N but in the opposite direction to the same force felt by the ball.
c. Using the law of momentum conservation:
-Due to ther external forces exerted on the turkey, it remains stationery.
-The turkey has a larger mass than the ball. It will therefore have a negligible acceleration if any and thus remains stationery.
-Momentum is not conserved due to these external forces.
The object represented by this graph is moving toward the origin at constant velocity.
Option 3.
<u>Explanation:</u>
In the figure, x-axis is representing increase in the time and y-axis is presenting increase in the distance from bottom to up. But the line in the graph which is plotted is decreasing from high distance to small distance with increase in time. So this indicates that as the time is increasing, the distance is decreasing.
And the object is moving toward the origin as the distance of the object motion is found to decrease with increase of time as per the graph. But the slope of the graph is found to be almost constant, this indicates that the velocity of the object is constant. Thus, the object represented by this graph is moving toward the origin at constant velocity.
Answer: Option (B) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
A process in which transfer of heat occurring when one object touches another object is known as conduction.
For example, when a pan is heated and then an egg is placed over the pan. Then there will be transfer of heat from pan towards the egg.
As a result, the egg gets cooked because the egg was touching the pan.
Hence, we can conclude that it is conduction because the egg is touching the pan.