Answer:
Less
Explanation:
Since [Cu(NH3)4]2+ and [Cu(H2O)6]2+ are Octahedral Complexes the transitions between d-levels explain the majority of the absorbances seen in those chemical compounds. The difference in energy between d-levels is known as ΔOh (ligand-field splitting parameter) and it depends on several factors:
- The nature of the ligand: A spectrochemical series is a list of ligands ordered on ligand strength. With a higher strength the ΔOh will be higher and thus it requires a higher energy light to make the transition.
- The oxidation state of the metal: Higher oxidation states will strength the ΔOh because of the higher electrostatic attraction between the metal and the ligand
A partial spectrochemical series listing of ligands from small Δ to large Δ:
I− < Br− < S2− < Cl− < N3− < F−< NCO− < OH− < C2O42− < H2O < CH3CN < NH3 < NO2− < PPh3 < CN− < CO
Then NH3 makes the ΔOh higher and it requires a higher energy light to make the transition, which means a shorter wavelength.
According to molecular orbital theory, regions of wave function with highest probability of finding electrons are areas with constructive interference.
An electron is a negatively charged subatomic particle that can exist either free or bound to an atom (not bound). A bound electron is one of the three primary types of particles that make up an atom, along with protons and neutrons. Protons, neutrons, and electrons combined make up the atom's nucleus. A proton's positive charge balances an electron's negative charge. When an atom has an equal number of protons and electrons, it is said to be in a neutral state. Electrons are distinct from other particles in a number of ways. They have a much lower mass, are found outside the nucleus, and exhibit both wave- and particle-like characteristics. The electron is a basic particle.
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Answer:
1120 gm
Explanation:
6. Consider the reaction: CzHo (g) + 02 (8) - 4 CO2(g) + 6H2O (1)
(a) Balance the equation.
(b) How many grams of oxygen are required to react with 10 moles of ethane for a complete
combustion reaction?
FIRST, CORRECT THE EQUATION THEN BALANCE
2C2H6(G) + 7O2------------> 4CO2 + 6H2O
so for 10 moles of ethane, we need
7 X 5 = 35 MOLES O2
=35 MOLES O2
O2 HAS A MOLAR MASS OF 2X16 = 32 gm
35 MOLES OF O2 HAS A MASS OF 35 X 32 =1120 gm
Answer:
Electrons- 95
Protons- 95
Neutrons-146
Explanation:
An atoms is made up of three fundamental particles; electrons, protons and neutrons,
Americium belongs to the f block in the periodic table. It is an actinide element.
An atom of Am-241 contains 95 protons, 95 electrons and 146 neutrons.