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3 years ago

11

Assume that price is an integer variable whose value is the price (in US currency) in cents of an item. Assuming the item is pai

d for with a minimum amount of change and just single dollars, write an expression for the number of single dollars that would have to be paid. python

1 answer:

Svet_ta [14]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

price = 380
dollar = (price // 100) + 1
print(dollar)

Explanation:

Presume the an item cost 380 cents and we set 380 to the variable price (Line 1). To estimate the number of single dollars to be paid, we can use // operator to divide price by 100 and we will get 3 (the remaining decimal point will be discarded). Then we add 3 by one. So the expression is

(price//100) + 1

*The reason we divide price by 100 is because 1 dollar = 100 cents

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2 years ago

Air enters a cmpressor at 20 deg C and 80 kPa and exits at 800 kPa and 200 deg C. The power input is 400 kW. Find the heat trans

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Answer:

The heat is transferred is at the rate of 752.33 kW

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Temperature at inlet, $T_{i} = 20^{\circ}C$ = 273 + 20 = 293 K

Temperature at the outlet, $T_{o} = 200{\circ}C$ = 273 + 200 = 473 K

Pressure at inlet, $P_{i} = 80 kPa = 80\times 10^{3} Pa$

Pressure at outlet, $P_{o} = 800 kPa = 800\times 10^{3} Pa$

Speed at the outlet, $v_{o} = 20 m/s$

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Input power, $P_{i} = 400 kW = 400\times 10^{3} W$

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To calculate the heat transfer, $Q$ , we make use of the steady flow eqn:

$h_{i} + \frac{v_{i}^{2}}{2} + gH + Q = h_{o} + \frac{v_{o}^{2}}{2} + gH' + p_{s}$

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$h_{i}$ = specific enthalpy at inlet

$h_{o}$ = specific enthalpy at outlet

$v_{i}$ = air speed at inlet

$p_{s}$ = specific power input

H and H' = Elevation of inlet and outlet

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$v_{i} = 0$ and H = H'

Then the above eqn reduces to:

$h_{i} + gH + Q = h_{o} + \frac{v_{o}^{2}}{2} + gH + p_{s}$

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Also,

$p_{s} = \frac{P_{i}}{ mass, m}$

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