Answer:
The coefficient of thermal expansion tells us how much a material can expand due to heat.
Explanation:
Thermal expansion occurs when a material is subjected to heat and changes it's shape, area and volume as a result of that heat. How much that material changes is dependent on it's coefficient of thermal expansion.
Different materials have different coefficients of thermal expansion (i.e. It is a material property and differs from one material to the next). It is important to understand how materials behave when heated, especially for engineering applications when a change in dimension might pose a problem or risk (eg. building large structures).
Answer:
a) 2∪p/lb (l+b)dH
b) po exp( 4∪x/l)
Explanation:
please check the attachment for proper explanation and proper sign notations thanks.
Even though the content of many alcohol blends doesn't affect engine driveability, using gasoline with alcohol in warm weather may cause: decrease in fuel economy.
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Answer:
Explanation:
a) the steady-state, 1-D incompressible and no energy generation equation can be expressed as follows:

b) For a transient, 1-D, constant with energy generation
suppose T = f(x)
Then; the equation can be expressed as:

where;
= heat generated per unit volume
= Thermal diffusivity
c) The heat equation for a cylinder steady-state with 2-D constant and no compressible energy generation is:

where;
The radial directional term =
and the axial directional term is 
d) The heat equation for a wire going through a furnace is:
![\dfrac{\partial ^2 T}{\partial z^2} = \dfrac{1}{\alpha}\Big [\dfrac{\partial ^2 T}{\partial ^2 t}+ V_z \dfrac{\partial ^2T}{\partial ^2z} \Big ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7B%5Cpartial%20%5E2%20T%7D%7B%5Cpartial%20z%5E2%7D%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5Calpha%7D%5CBig%20%5B%5Cdfrac%7B%5Cpartial%20%5E2%20T%7D%7B%5Cpartial%20%5E2%20t%7D%2B%20V_z%20%5Cdfrac%7B%5Cpartial%20%5E2T%7D%7B%5Cpartial%20%5E2z%7D%20%5CBig%20%5D)
since;
the steady-state is zero, Then:
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e) The heat equation for a sphere that is transient, 1-D, and incompressible with energy generation is:

You can use like a thickish paper but not to heavy and do it spiral and fall it with bubble paper and light things and then you spin it while you drop and it won’t crack