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Vladimir [108]
3 years ago
9

Steam enters a turbine at 400K and exhausts at 360K. Calculate the maximum efficiency. =%

Physics
1 answer:
kozerog [31]3 years ago
8 0

The maximum efficiency is 10%

Explanation:

The maximum efficiency of a machine is given by:

\eta=1-\frac{T_C}{T_H}

where

T_H is the temperature of the hot reservoir

T_C is the temperature of the cold reservoir

For the machine in this problem, we have:

T_H=400K is the temperature of the hot reservoir

T_C=360K is the temperature of the cold reservoir

substituting, we find the max efficiency:

\eta=1-\frac{360}{400}=0.1

So, the efficiency is 0.10 (10%).

Learn more about temperature:

brainly.com/question/1603430

brainly.com/question/4370740

#LearnwithBrainly

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A rocket is launched from the surface of Earth with a speed v0 that will allow the rocket to escape the gravitational field of E
weeeeeb [17]

Answer:

option ( a ) is correct .

Explanation:

Escape velocity on the earth = √ ( 2 GM / R )

where G is universal gravitational constant , M is mass of the earth and R is radius .

V₀ = √ ( 2 GM / R )

escape velocity on the planet where mass is equal is earth's mass and radius is 4 times that of the earth

Radius of the planet = 4 R

escape velocity of planet = √ ( 2 GM / 4R )

= .5 x √ ( 2 GM / R )

= .5 V₀

option ( a ) is correct .

8 0
3 years ago
Statement that combines energy and mass into one law
inysia [295]

Answer:

The law of conservation of mass or principle of mass conservation

Explanation:

It states that for any system closed to all transfers of matter and energy, the mass of the system must remain constant over time, as the system's mass cannot change, so quantity can neither be added nor be removed.

5 0
3 years ago
By experiment, determine what makes a force attractive or repulsive. Describe your experiments and observations with some exampl
drek231 [11]

The charge present determines a force to be attractive or repulsive.

The charges acquired by two bodies determines the Force as Attractive Or Repulsive.

Electric Force applied due to Electrical charges is same in magnitude but opposite in direction. This corresponds this phenomenon equivalent to the Newton's Third Law.

Examples of the experiments and observations:

  • On combing hair through a comb and then keeping it close to small pieces of paper shows attraction of paper pieces towards the comb.

This occurs due to the Electric charges present in the comb that induces charge in paper pieces leading to their attraction.

  • In both Gravitational Force and Coulomb force, the force remains inversely proportional to the square of the distance following the Inverse Square Law being the Central Force system. This only differs by the fact that in Gravitational Force, masses are used and in Coulomb force, charges are used.

The more the distance between the charges, the less is the Electric Force.

The lesser the distance between the charges, the more is the Electric Force.

If both the objects are charged the same i.e. either positive or negative then the Force is Repulsive and if the charges are Oppositely charged then the force is attractive.

Hence, the charge present determines a force to be attractive or repulsive.

Learn more about Coulomb Force here, brainly.com/question/15451944

#SPJ4

6 0
1 year ago
7) Three resistors having resistances of 4.0 Ω, 6.0 Ω, and 10.0 Ω are connected in parallel. If the combination is connected in
viva [34]

Answer:

A, 0.59A

Explanation:

The total resistance in the circuit is the resistances in parallel plus that in series.

Total resistance for those in parallel is;

1/(1/4 +1/6 +1/10) = 1/ (15+10+6 /60)

1/(31/60)= 60/31 ohms

Hence total resistance of the circuit is;

60/31 + 2 = (60+62)/31 = 122/31=3.94 ohms

To calculate the current flowing through the 10ohm resistance we need to know the voltage drop by subtracting the voltage drop in the 2ohm resistance from the total voltage drop.

Voltage drop on the 2 ohm resistance is;

Current on the 2 ohm resistor × 2 ohms

V = I ×R ; I - current

R - resistance

Current drop on the 2ohm resistance is;

Total voltage in the circuit/ total resistance in the circuit

12/3.94= 3.05A

Voltage drop on the 2 ohm resistance;

3.05 × 2 = 6.10volts

Hence voltage drop on the parallel resistance would be ;

12-6.10= 5.90V

Now voltage drop in a parallel circuit is the same hence 5.90v is dropped in each of the parallel resistance.

That said, the current drop on the 10 ohm resistor would be;

5.90/10 = 0.59A

Remember V= I× R so that I = V/R

6 0
3 years ago
The units of force in science is the
Liono4ka [1.6K]
The correct answer is D. Newton
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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