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Burka [1]
3 years ago
8

Which of these is true about kinetic energy but not necessarily true about potential energy

Physics
1 answer:
cestrela7 [59]3 years ago
3 0

Kinetic energy is never negative, but potential energy can be.

Potential energy depends on height above some reference level,
and you can pick any level you want as the reference.  So, if the
object is below the reference level you pick, then its potential
energy relative to your reference level is negative. 

What that means is:  You have to lift it / do work on it / give it more
energy than it has now ... in order to move it to the reference level.

(That's exactly the situation with electrons bound to an atom.  Their
energy is considered negative, because we have to do work and
give them more energy to rip them away from the atom.)
_____________________________________

Regarding the other choices:

-- Kinetic energy is scalar ... Yes.  So is potential energy.

-- Kinetic energy increases with height ...
   No. It doesn't, but potential energy does.

-- Kinetic energy depends on position ...
   No. It doesn't, but potential energy does.

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What are the only elements that exist in nature as isolated atoms
agasfer [191]

Answer:

The only such elements are the Noble Gases (He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, Rn)

(that is helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon and radon)

Term: Monoatomic

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
A thin soap bubble of index of refraction 1.33 is viewed with light of wavelength 550.0nm and appears very bright. Predict a pos
faust18 [17]

Answer:

The possible thickness of the soap bubble = 1.034\times 10^{-7}\ m.

Explanation:

<u>Given:</u>

  • Refractive index of the soap bubble, \mu=1.33.
  • Wavelength of the light taken, \lambda = 550.0\ nm = 550.0\times 10^{-9}\ m.

Let the thickness of the soap bubble be t.

It is given that the soap bubble appears very bright, it means, there is a constructive interference takes place.

For the constructive interference of light through a thin film ( soap bubble), the condition of constructive interference is given as:

2\mu t=\left ( m+\dfrac 12 \right )\lambda.

where m is the order of constructive interference.

Since the soap bubble is appearing very bright, the order should be 0, as 0^{th} order interference has maximum intensity.

Thus,

2\mu t=\left (0+\dfrac 12\right )\lambda\\t=\dfrac{\lambda}{4\mu}\\\ \ = \dfrac{550\times 10^{-9}}{4\times 1.33}\\\ \ = 1.034\times 10^{-7}\ m.

It is the possible thickness of the soap bubble.

6 0
3 years ago
Pls help i’ll give brainliest if you give a correct answer!!
enot [183]

Answer:

the second one

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
n the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom (see Section 39.3), in the lowest energy state the electron orbits the proton at a speed o
Ivahew [28]

Answer:

(a) T=1.5*10^{-6}s

(b) I=1.1*10^{-3}A

(c) \mu=9.71*10^{-24}A\cdot m^2

Explanation:

(a) The orbital period is the time that the electron spend to travel the orbit of the atom. Thus, it is given by the length of the circular orbit divided by its velocity:

T=\frac{2\pi r}{v}\\T=\frac{2\pi(5.3*10^{-11}m)}{2.2*10^{6}\frac{m}{s}}\\T=1.5*10^{-6}s

(b) Current means charge over time, So, in this case is charge over period:

I=\frac{q}{t}\\I=\frac{e}{T}\\I=\frac{1.6*10^{-19}C}{1.5*10^{-6}s}\\\\I=1.1*10^{-3}A

(c) Magnetic moment is given by:

\mu=IA

Here A is the area of the orbit.

\mu=I\pi r^2\\\mu=(1.1*10^{-3}A)\pi(5.3*10^{-11}m)^2\\\mu=9.71*10^{-24}A\cdot m^2

4 0
3 years ago
The Venn diagram compares protons with neutrons. Which shared property belongs in the region marked "B"?
telo118 [61]

is there any choices?

4 0
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