Answer:
Lithium has 3 protons, 4 neutrons, 3 electrons, and its mass is 6.941 u
Answer:
Explanation:
By the kinetic molecular theory (particle model), all matter consists of particles, there are spaces between the particles, the particles are in constant random motion, and there are forces of attraction and repulsion between the particles.
Furthermore, temperature is defined to be a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles.
Evaporation is a change of phase from liquid to gas explained as follows :
When particles in the liquid phase are heated, they gain kinetic energy and move faster and further apart. Eventually they have enough energy to escape the forces of attraction holding them together in the liquid phase and they move very fast and far from each other and exist in the gaseous phase.
<span>There are 2 carbon atoms in ethanoic acid. Other name of such substance is acetic acid. It is a colorless liquid carboxylic acid with the chemical formula CH3COOH. It has antibacterial and antifungal properties.</span>
ΔG⁰ = ΔH⁰ - TΔS
ΔH⁰ = Hf,(CH₃OH) - Hf,(CO) = -238.7 + 110.5 = -128.2 kJ/mol
ΔS = S(CH₃OH) - S(CO) - 2S(H₂) = 126.8 - 197.7 - 2 x 130.6 = -332.1 J/mol.K
So
ΔG⁰ = - 128200 + 332.1 T
For the reaction to be spontaneous:
ΔG⁰ < 0
So: -128200 + 332.1 T < 0
332.1 T < 128200
T < 386.028 K
Answer:
14.93 g
Explanation:
First we <u>convert 1.2 x 10²³ atoms of arsenic (As) into moles</u>, using <em>Avogadro's number</em>:
- 1.2 x 10²³ atoms ÷ 6.023x10²³ atoms/mol = 0.199 mol As
Then we can<u> calculate the mass of 0.199 moles of arsenic</u>, using its<em> molar mass</em>:
- 0.199 mol * 74.92 g/mol = 14.93 g
Thus, 1.2x10²³ atoms of arsenic weigh 14.93 grams.