Answer:
Island arc
Explanation:
When two oceanic plates share a convergent type of plate boundary, the denser oceanic plate will subduct below the less dense oceanic plate. This will result in the formation of the subduction zone, where the rocks are being pulled down to the mantle. This subduction zone is typically marked by the presence of a narrow depression commonly known as an oceanic trench, that lies just above the zone.
The rocks of the subducting plate undergo partial melting and mix up with the magma that rises upwards towards the surface due to the force exerted by the convection currents. This later gives rise to the formation of volcanoes or a chain of volcanoes which are commonly known as an island arc.
Answer:
Option (c).
Explanation:
An object when when projected at an angle, will have some horizontal velocity and vertical velocity such that,

is the angle of projection
The horizontal component of the projectile remains the same because there is no horizontal motion. Vertical component changes at every point.
As a projectile falls, vertical velocity increases in magnitude, horizontal velocity stays the same
.
Answer:
Surface tension in water
Friction between tires and pavement
Dissolution of salt in water
Explanation:
Surface tension in water: It is due to the electrostatic force of attraction (cohesive force) between water molecules.
Friction between tires and pavement: It is due to the attractive force between tires and pavement.
Dissolution of salt in water: The ions of
and
separate due to the strong attraction of water molecules.