Answer:
a) U = 735 J
, b) U = 125.7 J
, c) U = 0 J
Explanation:
The gravitational power energy is
U = mg y - mg y₀
The last value is a constant, for simplicity we can make it zero, if the lowest point is at the origin of the coordinate system, which in this case we will place in the lowest part
a) Rope is horizontal
The height in this case is the same length of the rope
y = 2.10 m
w = mg = 350 N
U = 350 2.10
U = 735 J
b) when the angle is 34º
y = L - L cos 34
y = L (1- cos34)
y = 2.10 (1- cos 34)
y = 0.359 m
U = 350 0.359
U = 125.7 J
c) in this case this point coincides with the reference system
y = 0
U = 0 J
Answer:
People firstly believe that the planets move in a circular orbit until Newton came up with his hypothesis by inventing calculus so that we could understood and calculated planetary orbits and their accuracy.
Explanation:
- Everyone assumed the planets were perfect circles until Newton came up with an idea. Slowly people would make maps of the orbits that added circles on circles, and they could never really explain about the movement of the planet. They simply say that planets move on circles but they lacked the math to explain or prove it. Then Newton came up with an idea of inventing calculus so that we could understood and calculated planetary orbits and their accuracy.
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- Firstly people used their observations and say that the orbits looked like circles, then they developed their models and did the math, and proposed their hypothesizes which were wrong, until Newton came along and tried to match a model that used elliptical orbits and invented the math that allowed him to make predictions with it. His model worked for most planets.
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- However he could not explain about the planet Mercury for instance since it was a very strange orbit. Then after the Einstein's theory of General Relativity he could also explain very deeply about it.
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- Scientists and Astronomers made hypothesizes that there was another planet orbiting too close to the sun to see with telescopes, called Vulcan, that explained mercury's orbit before Einstein's theory. Then long after we had telescopes which was good enough to see if there was a planet orbiting closer to the sun than mercury.
Answer:
https://www.quora.com/Why-do-you-think-standards-of-beauty-have-changed-over-the-years
Explanation:
your answer is in this link
<span>Assuming continuous operation (24/7), we can say that
Energy produced : Energy per hour * 24 (number of hours in a day) - 365 (number of days in a year.
Energy per hour: 2050 * 1.055 = 2162.75 kg.
So, we proceed to calculate the results
E: 2162.75 * 24 * 365 = 18,945,690 kj per year.
Now, we transform kj to megajoule, remembering that kilo is 10*3 and mega is 1'*6, so we divide the result by 1,000 in order to get the results in megajoules, and the answer would be:
18,945.69 megajoules can be produced per year.</span>

Solution is in attachment ~
I hope that you got what you were looking for, and if there's different data then go through the same procedure, using same formula with different values and you will get your answer ~
