Answer:
∴The air cannot be made to flow in with the given pump at the given conditions.
Explanation:
Given:
- gauge pressure of bicycle tyre,

- length of cylinder of the pump,

- area of the the cylinder of the pump,

- we have the density of air at STP,

The piston must be pushed more than the pressure inside the tyre:


∴The air cannot be made to flow in with the given pump at the given conditions.
Answer:
av=0.333m/s, U=3.3466J
b.

Explanation:
a. let
be the mass of block A, and
be the mass of block B. The initial velocity of A,
-The initial momentum =Final momentum since there's no external net forces.

Relative velocity before and after collision have the same magnitude but opposite direction (for elastic collisions):

-Applying the conservation of momentum. The blocks have the same velocity after collision:

#Total Mechanical energy before and after the elastic collision is equal:

Hence, the maxumim energy stored is U=3.3466J, and the velocity=0.333m/s
b. Taking the end collision:
From a above, 
We plug these values in the equation:


Answer:
<h2><u>Rheostat:</u></h2>
=> Rheostat is an electric device used as a variable resistance, like the regulator of the fan. It is used to change the electric resistance in the electric circuit.
<h2><u>Principle / Rule:</u></h2>
=> Rheostat works on the principle of Ohm’s law. Ohm’s law states that current in a circuit is inversely proportional to the resistance at the given temperature.

Newton is a unit of force. Joules is an amount of work which is equal to the force times distance, or newton meters. So the product of newtons and meters makes joules.