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just olya [345]
3 years ago
9

Change these word equations into formula equations and balance them. Be sure to use the proper symbols to indicate the state of

each substance as given. Do not add conditions above the arrow.
(a) Magnesium metal is placed into hydrobromic acid solution, forming hydrogen gas and aqueous magnesium bromide.
(b) When heated, solid calcium chlorate decomposes into calcium chloride solid, releasing oxygen gas.
(c) Solutions of barium bromide and sodium phosphate combine to form solid barium phosphate and aqueous sodium bromide.
(d) Solutions of silver nitrate and aluminum iodide are mixed together, forming solid silver iodide and aqueous aluminum nitrate
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ket [755]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

See detailed reaction equations below

Explanation:

a) Mg(s) +2HBr(aq) ----------------> MgBr2(aq) + H2(g)

b) Ca(ClO3)2(s) ------------> CaCl2(s) + 3O2(g)

c) 3BaBr2(s) +2Na3PO4(aq) ------------> Ba3(PO4)2(s) + 6NaBr(aq)

d) 3AgNO3(aq) + AlI3(aq) --------------> 3AgI(s) + Al(NO3)3(aq)

Balancing reaction equations involves taking valencies and number of atoms of each element on the reactants and products side into consideration respectively.

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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Nitrogen and fluorine are nonmetals, with high and similar electronegativities, so they form covalent bonds, in which they share pairs of electrons to complete the octet in their valence shell. N has 5 valence electrons so it will form 3 covalent bonds while each Cl has 7 valence electrons so it will form 1 covalent bond. As a result, the empirical formula is NF₃ (nitrogen trifluoride).

<em>(b) Li and Cl</em>

Lithium is a metal and Chlorine is a nonmetal. They have different electronegativities so they form an ionic bond, in which Cl gains 1 electron (7 valence e⁻) and Li loses 1 electron (1 valence e⁻). The empirical formula is LiCl (lithium chloride).

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The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by your question is the first choice or letter A "<span>The chemical bonds of the products have more energy than the chemical bonds of the reactants."
</span>
The term endothermic<span> process describes a process or </span>reaction<span> in which the system absorbs energy from its surroundings; usually, but not always, in the form of heat.</span>


I hope my answer has come to your help. Thank you for posting your question here in Brainly. We hope to answer more of your questions and inquiries soon. Have a nice day ahead!
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