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dusya [7]
3 years ago
10

In this circuit the battery provides 3 V, the resistance R1 is 7 Ω, and R2 is 5 Ω. What is the current through resistor R2? Give

your answer in units of Amps. An Amp is 1 Coulomb of charge flowing through a cross-sectional area of the wire per second - that's a lot of charge per second and will warm up a typical wire quite a bit! Most devices have circuits with larger resistors - kLaTeX: \OmegaΩ (103 LaTeX: \OmegaΩ) and MLaTeX: \OmegaΩ (106 LaTeX: \OmegaΩ) are common.

Physics
1 answer:
sveta [45]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The current pass the R_2 is  I  = 0.25 A

Explanation:

The diagram for this question is shown on the first uploaded image  

From the question we are told that

    The voltage  is  V =  3V

     The first resistance is  R_1 = 7 \Omega

     The second resistance is  R_2 = 5 \Omega

Since the resistors are connected in series their equivalent resistance is  

       R_{eq} =  R_1 +R_2

Substituting values

         R_{eq} = 7 + 5

         R_{eq} = 12 \Omega

Since the resistance are connected in serie the current passing through the circuit  is the same current passing through R_2 which is mathematically evaluated as

        I  =  \frac{V}{R_{eq}}

Substituting values  

      I  =  \frac{3}{12}

      I  = 0.25 A

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3. The soccer kicker kicks a 2 kg football with a force of 68 N. How fast will the ball accelerate down the field?
Katen [24]

Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf m= 2 \ kg , \\a= 34 \ m/s^2,  \\\F= 68 \ N}}

Explanation:

The formula for force is:

F=m*a

If we rearrange the formula to solve for a (acceleration), the formula becomes

\frac{F}{m} =a

The force is 68 Newtons. Let's convert the units to make the problem easier later on. 1 N is equal to 1 kg*m/s², so the force of 68 N is equal to 68 kg*m/s².

The mass is 2 kilograms.

F=68 \ kg*m/s^2 \\m= 2\ kg

Substitute the values into the formula.

\frac{68 \ kg*m/s^2}{2 \ kg} =a

Divide. Note that the kilograms will cancel each other out (hence why we changed the units).

\frac{68 \ m/s^2}{2}=a

34 \ m/s^2=a

The acceleration is<u> </u><u>34 meters per second squared.</u>

6 0
3 years ago
Which statementsabout a neutral atom are correct? Check all that apply.
KIM [24]

Answer:

1, 2, 4, 5 are correct

Explanation:

1) This is true because In a neutral atom, the number of positive charges (protons) is equal to the number of negative charges (electrons).

2) This is true because the mass of the atom which is made up of the protons and neutrons, is located in the tiny nucleus.

3) This is not true because the positively charged particles in the nucleus are called protons.

4) This is true because electrons move around the nucleus in diffuse areas known as orbitals.

5) This is true because opposite charges attract each other. And electron is a negative charge.

6) This is not true because the radius of the electron cloud is normally 10,000 times larger than the radius of the nucleus.

5 0
3 years ago
A dielectric material such as paper is inserted between the plates of a capacitor as the capacitor holds a fixed charge on its p
Vikki [24]

Answer:

Introducing a dielectric into a capacitor decreases the electric field, which decreases the voltage, which increases the capacitance.

Explanation:

A dielectric (or dielectric material) is an electrical insulator that can be polarized by an applied electric field. When a dielectric material is placed in an electric field, electric charges do not flow through the material as they do in an electrical conductor but only slightly shift from their average equilibrium positions causing dielectric polarization

Types of dielectric material

Ceramic, Mica paper glass

7 0
3 years ago
A semicircular plate with radius 6 m is submerged vertically in water so that the top is 2 m above the surface. Express the hydr
dalvyx [7]

Answer: 313920

Explanation:First, we’re going to assume that the top of the circular plate surface is 2 meters under the water. Next, we will set up the axis system so that the origin of the axis system is at the center of the plate.

Finally, we will again split up the plate into n horizontal strips each of width Δy and we’ll choose a point y∗ from each strip. Attached to this is a sketch of the set up.

The water’s surface is shown at the top of the sketch. Below the water’s surface is the circular plate and a standard xy-axis system is superimposed on the circle with the center of the circle at the origin of the axis system. It is shown that the distance from the water’s surface and the top of the plate is 6 meters and the distance from the water’s surface to the x-axis (and hence the center of the plate) is 8 meters.

The depth below the water surface of each strip is,

di = 8 − yi

and that in turn gives us the pressure on the strip,

Pi =ρgdi = 9810 (8−yi)

The area of each strip is,

Ai = 2√4− (yi) 2Δy

The hydrostatic force on each strip is,

Fi = Pi Ai=9810 (8−yi) (2) √4−(yi)² Δy

The total force on the plate is found on the attached image.

5 0
3 years ago
A particle of mass 4.5 × 10-8 kg and charge +5.4 μC is traveling due east. It enters perpendicularly a magnetic field whose magn
egoroff_w [7]

Answer:

0.00970 s

Explanation:

The centripetal force that causes the charge to move in a circular motion = The force exerted on the charge due to magnetic field

Force due to magnetic field = qvB sin θ

q = charge on the particle = 5.4 μC

v = velocity of the charge

B = magnetic field strength = 2.7 T

θ = angle between the velocity of the charge and the magnetic field = 90°, sin 90° = 1

F = qvB

Centripetal force responsible for circular motion = mv²/r = mvw

where w = angular velocity.

The centripetal force that causes the charge to move in a circular motion = The force exerted on the charge due to magnetic field

mvw = qvB

mw = qB

w = (qB/m) = (5.4 × 10⁻⁶ × 2.7)/(4.5 × 10⁻⁸)

w = 3.24 × 10² rad/s

w = 324 rad/s

w = (angular displacement)/time

Time = (angular displacement)/w

Angular displacement = π rads (half of a circle; 2π/2)

Time = (π/324) = 0.00970 s

Hope this Helps!!!

4 0
3 years ago
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