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asambeis [7]
3 years ago
15

What is the function of the rest of the huge molecule?

Chemistry
1 answer:
GREYUIT [131]3 years ago
6 0
The same as alittle molecule but it would be in a mase quantity...
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A 2.350×10−2 M solution of NaCl in water is at 20.0∘C. The sample was created by dissolving a sample of NaCl in water and then b
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Answer:

  • Part A: m = 0.02356 mol/kg = 0.02356 m
  • Part B: Xsolute = 4.243×10⁻⁴
  • Part C: % m/m = 0.1376%
  • Part D: ppm = 1,376 ppm

Explanation:

<u>1. Data:</u>

a) M = 2.350×10⁻² M

b) V sol = 1.000 L

c) V H₂O = 994.4 mL = 0.9944 L

d) d H₂O = 0.9982 g/mL

<u>2. Formulae</u>

  • M = n solute / V sol (L)
  • m = n solute / Kg solvent
  • X solute = n solute / N total
  • % m/m = (mass of solute / mass of solution) × 100
  • ppm = (mass of solute / mass of solution) × 1,000,000
  • density = mass in grams / volume in mL

<u>3. Solution</u>

<u>Part A: Calculate the molality of the salt solution. </u>

<u />

            m = n solute / Kg solvent

i) M = n solute / V sol (L) ⇒ n solute = M × V sol (L)

⇒ n solute = M = 2.350×10⁻² M × 1.000 L = M = 2.350×10⁻² mol

ii) density H₂O = mass H₂O / volume H₂O

⇒ mass H₂O = density H₂O × volume H₂O

⇒ mass H₂O = 0.9982 g/mL × 999.4 mL = 997.6 g

iii) kg  H₂O = 997.6 g / (1,000 g/Kg) = 0.9976 kg

iv) m = 2.350×10⁻² mol / 0.9976 kg = 0.02356 mol/kg = 0.02356 m

<u>Part B: Calculate the mole fraction of salt in this solution</u>.

          X solute = n solute / N total

i) n solute =  2.350×10⁻² mol

ii) n solvent = n H₂O = mass H₂O in grams/ molar mass H₂O

⇒ 997.6 g / 18.015 g/mol = 55.38 mol

iii) X solute = 2.350×10⁻² mol / 55.38 mol = 4.243×10⁻⁴

<u>Part C: Calculate the concentration of the salt solution in percent by mass</u>.

         % m/m = (mass of solute / mass of solution) × 100

i) molar mass = mass in grams / molar mass

⇒ mass of solute = mass of NaCl = n solute × molar mass NaCl

⇒ mass of solute = 2.350×10⁻² mol × 58.44 g/mol = 1.373 g

ii) % m/m = (1.373 g / 997.6 g) × 100 = 0.1376%

Part D: Calculate the concentration of the salt solution in parts per million.

       ppm = (mass of solute / mass of solution) × 1,000,000

i) ppm = ( (1.373 g / 997.6 g) × 1,000,000 = 1,376 ppm

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Based on many assumptions, scientists began to guess as accurately as possible about the behaviour of electrons at different energy levels around the nucleus. Because all electrons are negatively charged, they tend to push their elbows when they are too close together, moving away and changing direction. Each plane has one or more orbits that have more than one electrons that move around the nucleus in a specific patterns or shape.

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