The question is incomplete.
You need two additional data:
1) the original volume
2) what solution you added to change the volume.
This is a molarity problem, so remember molarity definition and formula:
M = n / V in liters: number of moles per liter of solution
To give you the key to answer this kind of questions, supppose the original volumen was 1 ml and that you added only water (solvent).
The original solution was:
V= 1 ml
M = 0.2 M
Using the formula for molarity, M = n / V
n = M×V = 0.2 M × (1 / 10000)l = 0.0002 moles
For the final solution:
n = 0.0002 moles
M = 0.04
From M = n / V ⇒ V = n / M = 0.002 moles / 0.04 M = 0.05 l
Change to ml ⇒ 0.05 l × 1000 ml / l = 50 ml. This would be the answer for the hypothetical problem that I assumed for you.
I hope this gives you all the cues you need to answer similar problems about molarity.
Answer:
We need 0.375 mol of CH3OH to prepare the solution
Explanation:
For the problem they give us the following data:
Solution concentration 0,75 M
Mass of Solvent is 0,5Kg
knowing that the density of water is 1g / mL, we find the volume of water:

Now, find moles of
are needed using the molarity equation:
therefore the solution is prepared using 0.5 L of H2O and 0.375 moles of CH3OH, resulting in a concentration of 0,75M
Chemical reactions are basically divided into two major classes depending on whether the reaction lose energy or gain energy from the environment during the course of the reaction. The two classes of reaction are exothermic and endothermic reaction.
An exothermic reaction is a type of reaction in which the reaction system lose energy to the environment and thus, the energy content of the reactants is more than that of the product formed. Because of this, the enthapyl change of an exothermic reaction is always negative.
An endothermic reaction is a type of reaction in which the reaction system absorb energy from the environment. Thus, the energy contents of the products is always higher than that of the reactants and the enthapyl change of the reaction is always positive. During the course of the reaction, the reaction container is usually cold to the touch because energy is been absorbed from the environment.
If you mean the number of Significant Figures/Digits in 23.45, it would be 4. This is because every single non-zero digit is counted as a significant figure