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Vladimir [108]
4 years ago
11

If 35.8 grams of LiCl are dissolved in 184 grams of water, what is the concentration of the solution in percent by mass?

Chemistry
1 answer:
uysha [10]4 years ago
7 0
Mass of solute = 35 grams
Mass of solution = mass of nacl + mass of water = 35.8 + 184 = 219.8 grams


Concentration = mass of Nacl x 100/mass of solution.

= 35x100/219.8 = 15.92%.

Hope this helps you.
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1. A student has a petri dish packed with a layer of marbles. Which of the following activities should the student perform to de
Sindrei [870]

Answer: A.) Removing a few marbles from the petri dish and stirring the rest around as energy is added

B) The high temperature makes the gas molecules spread apart according to Charles's law because this law describes how a gas will behave at constant pressure.

Explanation: The phase transition from solid to liquid involves the use of energy to make the molecules present in solid to break the inter molecular forces and to start moving away from each other as in liquid. The molecules in solid are closely packed whereas in liquids they are loosely packed. Thus less number of molecules are present per unit volume in a liquid. Thus the marbles have to be removed to show less density and the energy has to supplied. Removing all but two marbles from the petri dish and shaking them vigorously as energy is added will give us a more disorderd state called gas in which the molecules are very far apart and the density is least.

B) According to Boyle's law the pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature and constant number of moles. P\propto \frac{1}{V}     (At constant temperature and number of moles)

According to Charle's law the volume is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure and constant number of moles.

V\propto T    (At constant pressure and number of moles)

Thus as temperature of the gas increases , the volume also increases, and the density decreases. the gas becomes lighter and thus rises up.

7 0
3 years ago
Are there a mole of golf in a 200 g gold necklace
meriva

Explanation:

The answer is 0.5 moles of gold

4 0
3 years ago
How much energy would be produced from the reaction of 2.40 moles hydrogen with 3.95 moles chlorine? ___ H2 + ___ Cl2 ___ HCl ΔH
True [87]

Answer:

How much energy would be produced from the reaction of 2.40 moles hydrogen with 3.95 moles chlorine?

H_2 +  Cl_2 -> 2HCl ,  deltaH = -554 kJ

Explanation:

Given,

2.40 moles hydrogen reacts with 3.95 moles chlorine.

From the balanced chemical equation,

1mol. of H2 reacts with 1mol. of Cl2

then,

2.40mol. of H2 reacts with ----?mol of Cl2

=>2.40 mol. H2 * \frac{1mol. Cl2}{1mol. H2} \\=2.40 mol. Cl2

So, the remaining moles of Cl2 is in excess.

The limiting reagent is--- H2.

1mol. of H2 releases --- 554kJ of energy

then,

2.40mol of H2 releases ---- ?

=>2.40mol * \frac{554kJ}{1 mol.} \\=1329.6kJ

Answer is: deltaH =-1329.6kJ

3 0
3 years ago
A pure sample of a new chemical compound was analyzed and was found to have the following mass percentages: Al 31.5 %; O 56.1 %;
rjkz [21]

Answer:

The answer to your question is empirical formula   Al₃O₉S

Explanation:

Data

Al = 31.5 %

O = 56.1 %

S = 12.4 %

Process

1.- Look for the atomic masses of the elements

Al = 27 g

O = 16

S = 32

2.- Represent the percentages as grams

Al = 31.5 g

O = 56.1 g

S = 12.4 g

3.- Convert these masses to moles

                               27 g of Al ----------------- 1 mol

                               31.5 g ----------------------  x

                                x = 1.17 moles

                               16 g of O ----------------  1 mol

                               56.1 g of O -------------  x

                                  x = 3.5 mol

                               32 g of S ---------------  1 mol

                               12.4 g of S -------------   x

                                x = 0.39 moles

4.- Divide by the lowest number of moles

Al =   1.17 / 0.39  = 3

O =    3.5 / 0.39 = 8.9 ≈ 9

S  =   0.39 / 0.39 = 1

5.- Write the empirical equation

                                Al₃O₉S

4 0
3 years ago
a gas that has a volume of 28 liters a temperature of 45 c and an unknown pressure has its volume increased to 34 liters and its
emmasim [6.3K]

Answer:

2.52 atm

Explanation:

Change C to K.

Solve for P1=P2V2T2/V1T1

- Hope that helps! Please let me know if you need further explanation.

5 0
4 years ago
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