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gtnhenbr [62]
3 years ago
15

2. If you add water to dilute a solution, what happens to the molarity of the compound in the

Chemistry
1 answer:
postnew [5]3 years ago
4 0

Each solution has a molaritu, which is equal to the number of moles of a solvent per liter of solutions. When you add water to a solution, the number of moles of the solvent stays the same while the volume increases. Therefore, the molarity decreases; the solution is diluted.

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First, get about 20 mL of the quinine stock solution in a clean beaker to prepare 250 mL of about 2 ppm quinine in 0.05 M H2SO4.
iris [78.8K]

Answer:

Volume of acid, Va=250mL; Volume of quinine,Vb=20mL; Molarity of acid, Ma=0.05M.

Molar mass of acid= H2+S+O4= 2+32+(16X4)= 2+32+64=98g

Concentration of acid, Ca= Molar mass of acid/ Ma =98/0.05=1960g/mol

Explanation: To calculate concentration of quinine, Cb is as follow

Va*Ca=Vb*Cb

∴ Cb=Va*Ca/Vb =250*1960/20 =24500g/mol

5 0
3 years ago
Write a balanced chemical equation for the complete combustion of C3H7BO3, a gasoline additive. The products of combustion are C
nexus9112 [7]

Answer:

2C₃H₇BO₃ + 8O₂ → 6CO₂ + 7H₂O + B₂O₃.

Explanation:

  • For balancing a chemical equation, we should apply the law of conversation of mass. It states that the no. of atoms in the reactants side is equal to that of the products side.

So, the balanced equation:

<em>2C₃H₇BO₃ + 8O₂ → 6CO₂ + 7H₂O + B₂O₃.</em>

It is clear that 2.0 moles of C₃H₇BO₃ is completely burned in 8 m oles of oxygen and produce 6 moles of CO₂, 7 moles of H₂O and 1 mole of B₂O₃.

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How are the orbits of asteroids similar to, or different from planetary orbits?
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The NaCl crystal structure consists of alternating Na⁺ and Cl⁻ ions lying next to each other in three dimensions. If the Na⁺ rad
Yuliya22 [10]

Answer : The radii of the two ions Cl⁻ ion and Na⁺ ion is, 181 and 102 pm respectively.

Explanation :

As we are given that the Na⁺ radius is 56.4% of the Cl⁻ radius.

Let us assume that the radius of Cl⁻ be, (x) pm

So, the radius of Na⁺ = x\times \frac{56.4}{100}=(0.564x)pm

In the crystal structure of NaCl, 2 Cl⁻ ions present at the corner and 1 Na⁺ ion present at the edge of lattice.

Thus, the edge length is equal to the sum of 2 radius of Cl⁻ ion and 2 radius of Na⁺ ion.

Given:

Distance between Na⁺ nuclei = 566 pm

Thus, the relation will be:

2\times \text{Radius of }Cl^-+2\times \text{Radius of }Na^+=\text{Distance between }Na^+\text{ nuclei}

2\times x+2\times 0.564x=566

2x+1.128x=566

3.128x=566

x=180.9\approx 181pm

The radius of Cl⁻ ion = (x) pm = 181 pm

The radius of Na⁺ ion = (0.564x) pm = (0.564 × 181) pm =102.084 pm ≈ 102 pm

Thus, the radii of the two ions Cl⁻ ion and Na⁺ ion is, 181 and 102 pm respectively.

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