Answer:
x² = mutiphy by them self
Explanation:
49 neutrons in each nucleus.
<h3>Explanation</h3>
For each nucleus:
Mass number = Number of protons + Number of neutrons.
The atomic number of a nucleus is the same as its number of protons. The atomic number of the nucleus here is 31. There are 31 protons in each nucleus.
- Mass number = 80;
- Number of protons = Atomic number = 31;
- The number of neutrons is to be found.
Again,
Mass number = Number of protons + Number of neutrons.
80 = 31 + Number of neutrons.
Number of neutrons = 80 - 31 = 49.
The atomic number of Li is 3
Electron configuration of Li : 1s² 2s¹
The atomic number of Na is 11
Electron configuration of Na : 1s²2s²2p⁶3s¹
Thus there is one electron in the valence shell of Li (2s¹) and that of Na (3s¹). However, the valence electron in Na is in a shell that is farther away from the nucleus compared to that of Li. As a result, the Na valence electron will be held less tightly by the nucleus i.e. it will experience a reduced nuclear attraction and can be removed easily than the Li 2s electron.
B. The partial pressure of N2 is 101 kPa
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
volume = 22.4 L
1.0 mol of nitrogen and 2.0 mol of hydrogen at 0°C
Required
Total pressure and partial pressure
Solution
Ideal gas law :
PV = nRT
n total = 3 mol
T = O °C + 273 = 273 K
P = nRT/V
P = 3 x 0.08205 x 273 / 22.4
P total = 3 atm = 303,975 kPa
P Nitrogen = 1/3 x 303.975 = 101.325 kPa
P Hydrogen = 2/3 x 303.975 = 202.65 kPa
Permeable materials for what
