Answer:
the process of that happening is called Dissolving
the substance that is dissolved is called
Solute
The image is virtual and smaller than the object is a
description of an image that can be produced by a concave lens.
To add, concave lenses<span> are thinner at the middle. Rays of light that pass
through the lens are spread
out (they diverge). It is a type of diverging lens.</span>
Both valves are closed during the power stroke.
While the fuel is burning in the cylinder, you want
all the force of the expanding gases to push the
piston down ... you don't want any of the gases
or their pressure escaping.
If either of the valves was open, even just a crack,
then part of the gases would go blooey out the valve,
and some pressure would be lost that's supposed to be
pushing the piston.