Answer:
4.81×10⁻⁴ g K
Explanation:
Convert atoms to moles:
7.40×10¹⁸ atoms K × (1 mol K / 6.02×10²³ atoms) = 1.23×10⁻⁵ mol K
Convert moles to mass:
1.23×10⁻⁵ mol K × (39.1 g K / mol K) = 4.81×10⁻⁴ g K
Answer:
b. 0.22 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
4 HNO₃(l) ⇒ 4 NO₂(g) + 2 H₂O(l) + O₂(g)
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 2.5 g of HNO₃
The molar mass of HNO₃ is 63.01 g/mol.
2.5 g × 1 mol/63.01 g = 0.040 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of O₂ produced from 0.040 moles of HNO₃
The molar ratio of HNO₃ to O₂ is 4:1. The moles of O₂ produced are 1/4 × 0.040 mol = 0.010 mol.
Step 4: Calculate the volume corresponding to 0.010 moles of O₂
Assuming the reaction takes place at standard temperature and pressure, the volume of 1 mole of O₂ is 22.4 L.
0.010 mol × 22.4L/1 mol = 0.22 L
The prefix "poly-" means "many," and "atomic" refers to atoms, so a polyatomic ion is made of 2+ atoms covalently bonded together. These ions are charged, which is why they can never stand alone.
Answer:
When sugar is dissolved in water, the solution does not conduct electricity, because there are no ions in the solution. Some substances that are made of molecules form solutions that do conduct electricity. Ammonia is such a substance.
