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Kay [80]
2 years ago
14

List the type of reaction. Predict the outcome and balance.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Yuliya22 [10]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Single Displacement Reaction: a reaction in which an element is swapped for another in a molecule

A + BC ---> AC + B

Double Displacement Reaction: a reaction in which the cation of one molecule is swapped with a cation of another molecule

AB + CD ---> AD + CB

a) Single Displacement Reaction

3 Ca + 2 AlBr₃ ----> 3 CaBr₂ + 2 Al

b) Single Displacement Reaction

2 Al + 3 MgSO₄ ----> Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 3 Mg

c) Double Displacement Reaction

AgNO₃ + KCl ----> AgCl + KNO₃

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In a chemical reaction, 28g of iron reacts with 16g of sulfur to produce _________ of iron sulfide.
kirill115 [55]

Hello!

In a chemical reaction, 28g of iron reacts with 16g of sulfur to produce _________ of iron sulfide.

We have the following data:

m(Fe) - mass of iron = 28 g

m(S) - mass of sufur = 16 g

MM(Fe) - molar mass of iron ≈ 56 g/mol

MM(S) - molar mass of sulfur ≈ 32 g/mol

n(Fe) - number of mol of iron = ?

n(S) - number of mol of sulfur = ?

Solving:

* to n(Fe)

n_{Fe} = \dfrac{m_{Fe}}{MM_{Fe}}

n_{Fe} = \dfrac{28\:\diagup\!\!\!\!\!g}{56\:\diagup\!\!\!\!\!g/mol}

\boxed{n_{Fe} = 0.5\:mol}

* to n(S)

n_{S} = \dfrac{m_{S}}{MM_{S}}

n_{S} = \dfrac{16\:\diagup\!\!\!\!\!g}{32\:\diagup\!\!\!\!\!g/mol}

\boxed{n_{S} = 0.5\:mol}

The stoichiometric reaction will be in the same proportion (1 : 1), let us see:

Fe + S \Longrightarrow FeS

1 mol of Fe -------------- 1 mol of FeS

0.5 mol of Fe ------------ 0.5 mol of FeS

Will the reaction of the iron mass with the mass of sulfur produce how many grams of iron sulfide? We will see:

n(FeS) - number of mol of iron sulfide = 0.5 mol

m(FeS) - mass of iron sulfide = ? (in grams)

MM(FeS) - Molar Mass of iron sulfide = 56 + 32 = 88 g/mol

Solving:

n_{FeS} = \dfrac{m_{FeS}}{MM_{FeS}}

m_{FeS} = n_{FeS}*MM_{FeS}

m_{FeS} = 0.5\:mol\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\dfrac{\hspace{0.6cm}}{~}*88\:\dfrac{g}{mol\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\dfrac{\hspace{0.6cm}}{~}}

\boxed{\boxed{m_{FeS} = 44\:g}}\:\:\:\:\:\:\bf\blue{\checkmark}\bf\green{\checkmark}\bf\red{\checkmark}

Answer:

44 grams of iron sulfide

___________________________

\bf\red{I\:Hope\:this\:helps,\:greetings ...\:Dexteright02!}\:\:\ddot{\smile}

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