Answer : The types of radiation known to be emitted by radioactive elements are, alpha particles, beta particles, or gamma rays.
Explanation :
Radioactive decay : It the process in which an unstable atomic nucleus loses energy by emitting the radiations like, alpha particles, beta particles, or gamma rays.
The naturally occurring radioactive elements are, radium, thorium, and uranium.
Alpha particle : It is also known as alpha radiation or alpha ray that consists of 2 protons and 2 neutrons that are bound together into a particle that is identical to the helium nucleus. It is produced in the process of alpha decay.
Beta particle : It is also known as beta radiation or beta ray. During the beta decay process, a high energy and speed electron or positron are emitted by the radioactive decay of atomic nucleus.
Gamma particle : It is also a gamma radiation or gamma ray that is arising from the radioactive decay of atomic nuclei. It has shortest wavelength waves and imparts high photon energy can pass through most forms of matters because they have no mass.
Pressure in the submarine when the temperature is changed to 293 K is 108.9 K Pa
Explanation:
Pressure in the submarine = 108.9 kPa
Volume, V = 2.4 * 10^5 L
Pressure, P = 116k Pa
Temperature, T = 312 K
Ideal gas law: PV = nRT or n = PV / RT
So, moles of gas, n =116 KPa * 2.4 * 10 ^5L / 8.314 LK Pa K^-1 *312 K
= 1.073 *10^4 mol
when temperature is changed to 293K,
PV = nRT or P = nRT / V
=1.073 *10^4 mol *8.314 LK Pa mol^-1 K^-1 *293 K / 2.4*10^5L
=108.9 K Pa
Pressure in the submarine when the temperature is changed to 293 K is 108.9 K Pa
Answer:
1. Define the problem
2. Conduct a literature search
3. Propose a hypothesis
4. Devise an experiment to prove or disprove
5. State conclusions
Explanation: In order to begin an experiment, you must first define a problem or question that you will be answering. Then you must research the problem in order to form a hypothesis, or an educated guess. Then you should devise and execute an experiment to answer your question. The conclusions that you draw will either prove or disprove your hypothesis. Hope this helps!
Answer:
Astatine: Halogen
Nitrogen: Non-Metal
Krypton: Non-Metal, Noble Gas
Chlorine: Non-Metal
Sulfur: Non-metal
Explanation:
