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tatuchka [14]
3 years ago
13

Mrs. Borunda has a sample of oxygen gas that occupies a volume of 600 L at 400 atm pressure. What will the pressure be if she in

creases the volume to
800 L?

300 atm

450 atm

540 atm

250 atm
Chemistry
1 answer:
kotykmax [81]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

P₂ = 300 atm

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial volume, V₁ = 600 L

Initial pressure, P₁ = 400 atm

We need to find the pressure if the volume is 800 L.

We know that the relation between pressure and volume is given by :

P\propto \dfrac{1}{V}\\\\\dfrac{P_1}{P_2}=\dfrac{V_2}{V_1}\\\\P_2=\dfrac{P_1V_1}{V_2}\\\\P_2=\dfrac{600\times 400}{800}\\\\P_2=300\ atm

So, the new pressure is equal to 300 atm.

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How many grams of lithium chloride can be produced from 14.3 g of lithium chlorate when it decomposes into lithium chloride and
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6.7 grams of lithium chloride will be produced.

<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>

Lithium chlorate is LiClO₃ and lithium chloride is LiCl. The reaction is,

2LiClO₃ = 2LiCl +3O₂.

So here, 2 moles of lithium chlorate produces 2 moles of lithium chloride.

Or, one molecule of lithium chlorate will produce one mole of lithium chloride.

Molecular weight of lithium chlorate =6.9 + 35.5 + 16\times3 = 90.4.

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Molecular weight of lithium chloride = 6.9+35.5 = 42.4 grams.

So weight of lithium chloride produced = 42.4 \times 0.16 = 6.7 grams.

Thus, weight of lithium chloride produced will be 6.7 grams.

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