Answer:
quantum mechanical model: A model of the atom that derives from the Schrödinger wave equation and deals with probabilities. wave function: Give only the probability of finding an electron at a given point around the nucleus. The quantum mechanical model of the atom also uses complex shapes of orbitals (sometimes called electron clouds), volumes of space in which there is likely to be an electron. So, this model is based on probability rather than certainty.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
As I like to think of it, equilibrium will shift either 'forwards' (to increase products) or 'backwards' (to increase reactants) to oppose any change in system;
If heat is added, the equilibrium will shift in the direction that reduces heat within the system;
In other words, it will shift in favour of the endothermic reaction, i.e. the reaction where heat is gained by the molecules/atoms and therefore taken out from the system;
If the 'forwards' reaction, producing NH₃, is exothermic (i.e. energy is released in the reaction), then the 'backwards' reaction is endothermic;
So the equilibrium will shift in this direction, which is the reaction of 2 NH₃ molecules producing N₂ and 3 H₂
Answer:
a task that is performed for payment
Explanation:
all of the other answers do not pertain to the question
Answer:
ΔH = +26.08 kJ/mol
Explanation:
The change in enthalpy (ΔH) is given in J/mol, and can be calculated for dissolution by the equation:
ΔH = m(water)*Cp*ΔT/n(solute)
The mass of water is the density multiplied by the volume
m = 1g/mL * 25.0mL = 25.0 g
The number of the moles is the mass divided by the molar mass. Knowing the molar masses of the elements:
N = 14 g/mol x 2 = 28
H = 1 g/mol x 4 = 4
O = 16 g/mol x 3 = 48
NH₄NO₃ = 80 g/mol
n = 1.25/80 = 0.015625 mol
So,
ΔH = 25*4.18*(25.8 - 21.9)/0.015625
ΔH = 26,083.2 J/mol
ΔH = +26.08 kJ/mol
I think the reaction involved here is a redox reaction in acidic conditions. To balance this type of reaction, we do as follows:
Balance the O atoms in each side by adding H2O on either side.
Balance H atoms in each side by adding H+.
Balance the charges by adding electrons.
Hope this helps.
