Answer:
-195.8 °C = 77.35 K = -320.44 °F
Explanation:
Temperature is commonly measured in following three scales;
1) Kelvin
2) Fahrenheit<span>
3) </span>Celsius<span>
Other scales are Rankine, Romer, Newton, Delisle e.t.c
Temperature given is -195.8 </span>°C. Degree Celsius is related to Kelvin and Fahrenheit as follow,
Celcius to Kelvin;
K = °C + 273.15
So,
K = -195.8 + 273.15
K = 77.35
Celcius to Fahrenheit;
°F = °C × 9/5 + 32
So,
°F = -195.8 × 9/5 + 32
°F = -320.44
Use Raoult's Law:
Psolution = (χsolvent) (P°solvent)
24.90 = (x) (25.756)
x = 0.966765 (this is the solvent mole fraction)
χsolute = 1 - 0.966765 = 0.033235
χsolute = 0.03324 (to four sig figs)
Answer:
The molarity of a solution is 2.5 M
Explanation:
Molarity is a concentration unit that describes how much of a solution is dissolved in solution.
Molarity of a solution can found by using the formula,
Molarity (M) = (moles of solute)/(Liters of Solution).
Given, mass of Sodium = 114.95 grams.
Volume of water = 2 L.
Here, Sodium is solute as it is dissolved in water, which is the solvent.
Moles of Sodium(solute) can be found by using the formula,
Number of Moles = mass/Molecular weight.
mass of Sodium = 114.95 grams.
Molecular weight = 22.989 grams
Number of Moles of Sodium(solute) =114.95/22.989 = 5.
Substituting the values in the formula, we get,
M = 5/2 = 2.5 M