Answer:
12 Neutrons
Explanation:
So the mass of sodium is 22.990. You round it up to get 23(as stated in the problem). So, <em>what exactly is atomic mass?</em>
Atomic Mass is the total amount of neutrons and protons added up to form a total mass. So when you subtract 23-11 you get 12 Neutrons.
<u>Tip: </u>Don't know if you need this but-
The neutrons and protons are typically close in number (unless it's an isotope). So say that you subtract and the numbers of protons and neutrons aren't close at all. Well if that's the case, it's probably wrong.
hope this helps!!
For the orbital speed of a spacecraft we know that

here
M = mass of the planet around which satellite is revolving
r = orbital radius
Now when thruster is used by the spacecraft its speed will change due to which orbital speed will change.
Since here while changing the speed mass of the planet will be same
we can say the speed of the spacecraft will changed by thruster due to which its orbital radius will change
so the correct answer must be
<em>b. the spacecraft will change motion and will maintain this new orbit until the thruster is fired again.</em>
Answer:
Explanation:
Moment of inertia of the rod = 1/12 m L²
m is mass of the rod and L is its length
= 1/2 x 2.3 x 2 x 2
= 4.6 kg m²
Moment of inertia of masses attached with the rod
= m₁ d² + m₂ d²
m₁ and m₂ are masses attached , and d is their distance from the axis of rotation
= 5.3 x 1² + 3.5 x 1²
= 8.8 kg m²
Total moment of inertia = 13.4 kg m²
B )
Rotational kinetic energy = 1/2 I ω²
I is total moment of inertia and ω is angular velocity
= .5 x 13.4 x 2²
= 26.8 J .
C )
when mass of rod is negligible , moment of inertia will be due to masses only
Total moment of inertia of masses
= 8.8 kg m²
D )
kinetic energy of the system
= .5 x 8.8 x 2²
= 17.6 J .