Answer:
Temperature of the water
Explanation:
In every study, there must be independent and dependent variables. An independent variable is the variable that is changed in order to obtain a response. In this case, the temperature of the water is being changed, the response in this experiment is the respiration rate of the goldfish.
Thus the respiration rate of the goldfish is the dependent variable because it is controlled by the temperature of the water and changes accordingly.
Summarily, the independent variable is the temperature of the water while the dependent variable is the respiration rate of the goldfish.
At constant temperature and pressure, increasing the amount of gas will increase the volume.
Answer:
Explanation:We known that Earths energy machine is driven by sunlight which acts as fuel for this machine and to strike a balance between outgoing long wave radiation and short wave radiation there are many factors which are involved in this process.Sun emits this energy in the form of short wave radiation because of the huge energy it has and short wave radiation are higher in energy.Hence, they reach the earth surface mostly as visible and UV rays.After reaching the earths surface what happens with these rays is that they get absorbed by the clouds and other constituents of Earth.
Now, this energy needs to be emitted back in to space in order to balance out the energy budget of earth and that is why this energy is emitted back as long wave radiation which have less energy and also earth has less energy unlike the sun.Loss of this energy is essential as Earth looses most of its energy through this and results in cooling.But when this OLR decreases it should be a cause of concern for us.
This imbalance is caused by a wide range of different human induced activities which has a cumulative effect on the temperature of earth.These activities gives rise to a huge gain in the CO2 concentration which is why this word has gain so much popularity and a cause of widespread concern for us.At community level we contribute to this heating by increasing usage of personal automobiles rather than going for public transport , advancement in technology has greatly changed our lifestyles making it more simpler and easier but this demands more energy consumption.Landscape changes are one of the most important because its taking place at a faster rate.Most of the land being cleared off to built new houses which means clearing off the existing vegetation which leads to temperature rise.Setting up of Industry depending on its type can reduce the amount of OLR escaping the surface by introducing more amount of GHGs in to the atmosphere.
Its these small communities which add up to become the entire human population causing a massive damage and hence at community level if people realize and take necessary steps things will start to change.
Question:
What occurs to the atoms of reactants in a chemical reaction?
Answer:
In a chemical reaction, the atoms and molecules that interact with each other are called reactants. ... No new atoms are created, and no atoms are destroyed. In a chemical reaction, reactants contact each other, bonds between atoms in the reactants are broken, and atoms rearrange and form new bonds to make the products.
Answer:
3-
Explanation:
Sodium aurothiosulfate is a salt with the formula Na₃Au(S₂O₃)₂. The cation of the salt is sodium ion, and the anion is aurothiosulfate ion. We can determine the charge of the aurothiosulfate ion, considering that the sum of the positive and negative charges must be equal to the charge of the compound, which is zero.
3 × Na⁺ + 1 × Au(S₂O₃)₂ⁿ⁻ = 0
3 × +1 + 1 × Au(S₂O₃)₂ⁿ⁻ = 0
Au(S₂O₃)₂ⁿ⁻ = 3-