According to the law of conservation of mass, the quantity of the elements, involved in chemical reactions does not change. For example,
H2O2 - > H2O + O2
is wrong, because there are two O atoms on the first side of the equation, and three on the other. To correct it, coefficients must be added, until the amount of both H and O atoms is equal on both sides.
2H2O2 - > 2H2O + O2
Yes, electron follows the same path when it absorb and loses energy.
Yes, when an electron moves from a higher orbit to a lower orbit it always follow the same path as it moves from a lower orbit to a higher orbit. When electron absorb energy it has the power to move from lower orbit to higher orbit or energy level.
While on the other hand, when an electron loses that energy, it comes back to its original position from which it moves earlier when it absorb energy so we conclude that electron follows the same path when it absorb and loses energy.
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Neutralization reactions are the reactions type which form salts.
Explanation:
Salts are formed by ionic bonds when the oxidation states of anions and cations are equal and have opposite signs. So one should be highly electronegative in nature and another should be highly electropositive in nature. So the electropositive element will be ready to give electrons and the electronegative element will be ready to accept all the electrons given by the electropositive element. As a whole the compound will be neutrally charged by adding of equal number of positively charged and negatively charged ions.
The reduction or addition of electrons will be occurring in cations and the oxidation or removal of electrons will be occurring in anions.
So the salt formation is based on neutralization reactions.