The arrangement of the particles in a plasma would be that the particles are ionized and move independently of each other. Plasma is also called an ionized gas where it has free charged particles and are moving regardless of each other.
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Al + HCl → H₂ + AlCl₃
Balance Cl.
1 on the left, 3 on the right. Add a coefficient of 3 in front of HCl.
Al + 3HCl → H₂ + AlCl₃
Balance H.
3 on the left, 2 on the right. We have to start by multiplying everything else by 2.
2Al + 3HCl → 2H₂ + 2AlCl₃
Now we have 2 on the right and 4 on the left. Change the coefficient in front of HCl from 3 to 4.
2Al + 4HCl → 2H₂ + 2AlCl₃
Now, for Cl, we have 4 on the left and 6 on the right. Change the coefficient in front of HCl again from 4 to 6.
2Al + 6HCl → 2H₂ + 2AlCl₃
Now, our H is unbalanced again. 6 on the left, 4 on the right. Change the coefficient in front of H₂ from 2 to 3.
2Al + 6HCl → 3H₂ + 2AlCl₃
Balance Al.
2 on the left, 2 on the right. Already balanced.
Here is our final balanced equation:
2Al + 6HCl → 3H₂ + 2AlCl₃
Hope this helps!
Answer:
CH₅N
Explanation:
In the combustion, all of the C in the compound was used to produce CO₂ in a 1:1 ratio. Thus, the moles of CO₂ (MW 44.01 g/mol) produced equals the moles of C in the compound:
(44.0 g)(mol/44.01g) = 0.99977 mol CO₂ = 0.99977... mol C
Similarly, all of the H in the compound was used to produce H₂O in a ratio of 2H:1H₂O. The moles of H₂O (MW 18.02 g/mol) produced was:
(45.0 g)(mol/18.02g) = 2.497...mol H₂O
Moles of H is found using the molar ratio of 2H:1H₂O:
(2.497...mol H₂O)(2H/1H₂O) = 4.994...mol H
The ratio of H to C in the compound is:
(4.994...mol H)/(0.99977... mol C) = 5 H:C
Some NO₂ was produced from the N in the compound. Assuming a 1:1 ratio of C:N, the simplest empirical formula is: CH₅N.