Answer:
The measured redshift is z =2
Explanation:
Since the object is traveling near light speed, since v/c = 0.8, then we have to use a redshift formula for relativistic speeds.
Finding the redshift.
We can prepare the formula by dividing by lightspeed inside the square root to both numerator and denominator to get
Replacing the given information
Thus the measured redshift is z = 2.
Answer:
Compression is the answer
Explanation:
got it right
Answer: V = 15 m/s
Explanation:
As stationary speed gun emits a microwave beam at 2.10*10^10Hz. It reflects off a car and returns 1030 Hz higher. The observed frequency the car will be experiencing will be addition of the two frequency. That is,
F = 2.1 × 10^10 + 1030 = 2.100000103×10^10Hz
Using doppler effect formula
F = C/ ( C - V) × f
Where
F = observed frequency
f = source frequency
C = speed of light = 3×10^8
V = speed of the car
Substitute all the parameters into the formula
2.100000103×10^10 = 3×10^8/(3×10^8 -V) × 2.1×10^10
2.100000103×10^10/2.1×10^10 = 3×108/(3×10^8 - V)
1.000000049 = 3×10^8/(3×10^8 - V)
Cross multiply
300000014.7 - 1.000000049V = 3×10^8
Collect the like terms
1.000000049V = 14.71429
Make V the subject of formula
V = 14.71429/1.000000049
V = 14.7 m/s
The speed of the car is 15 m/s approximately
Answer:
b) vary with the frequency of the light
Explanation:
The phone electric effect can be expressed as
K.E=(hv -W•)
Where K.E is the Kinectic energy
W• = work function of the metal
ν =frequency of the radiation
h = Planck's constat
Then, we can see that K.E is proportional linearly to "v" in the equation above.
Therefore, When light is directed on a metal surface, the kinetic energies of the photoelectrons vary with the frequency of the light
the answer is c) the speed and direction of travel must be constant
