Answer:
v₂ = 306.12 m/s
Explanation:
We know that the volume flow rate of the water or any in-compressible liquid remains constant throughout motion. Therefore, from continuity equation, we know that:
A₁v₁ = A₂v₂
where,
A₁ = Area of entrance pipe = πd₁²/4 = π(0.016 m)²/4 = 0.0002 m²
v₁ = entrance velocity = 3 m/s
A₂ = Area of nozzle = πd₂²/4 = π(0.005 m)²/4 = 0.0000196 m²
v₂ = exit velocity = ?
Therefore,
(0.0002 m²)(3 m/s) = (0.0000196 m²)v₂
v₂ = (0.006 m³/s)/(0.0000196 m²)
<u>v₂ = 306.12 m/s</u>
Explanation:
if the elevator is moving upward with the constant speed the spring scale will read 18 N which is the mass of each of the two blocks attached by separate springs to the scale at opposite ends.
To determine the amount in grams of the iron, we need data on the density of iron. From literature, it has a value of <span>p=7.9 g/cm3. We simply multiply the volume to the density. We do as follows:
mass = 3.70 (7.9) = 29.23 g Fe
Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.</span>