Both magnitude and DIRECTION
For example,
• 12m East
• -2 miles
•9 meter north
• 8 miles up
Answer:
The final velocity of the thrower is
and the final velocity of the catcher is
.
Explanation:
Given:
The mass of the thrower,
.
The mass of the catcher,
.
The mass of the ball,
.
Initial velocity of the thrower, 
Final velocity of the ball, 
Initial velocity of the catcher, 
Consider that the final velocity of the thrower is
. From the conservation of momentum,

Consider that the final velocity of the catcher is
. From the conservation of momentum,

Thus, the final velocity of thrower is
and that for the catcher is
.
Eight electrons surrounding each non-hydrogen atom is the optimal electronic arrangement for covalent molecules because it is needed to achieve an octet structure and is necessary to fill both the s and p subshells of electrons.
<h3>What is Covalent bonding?</h3>
This is the type of bonding which involves the sharing of electrons between atoms of an element.
This is done to achieve an octet configuration thereby making them stable and less reactive thereby making it the most appropriate choice.
Read more about Covalent bonding here brainly.com/question/3447218
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Answer:to relate the size of the box to the temperature of air within the box
Explanation:
<span>1. It must be an object which independently orbits the Sun (this means moons can't be considered planets, since they orbit planets)
2. It must have enough mass that its own gravity pulls it into a spheroidal shape.
3. </span><span>It must be large enough to "dominate" its orbit (i.e. its mass must be much larger than anything else which crosses its orbit).</span>