1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
klasskru [66]
3 years ago
15

Does this diagram illustrate the second law of thermodynamics? Why or why not

Physics
2 answers:
sergeinik [125]3 years ago
7 0

No, it does not because the diagram shows all the thermal energy added to the system being transformed into work. The second law of thermodynamics states that engines or machines cannot be 100 percent efficient because some thermal energy is released to the surroundings.

Savatey [412]3 years ago
5 0
<h2>Answer:</h2>

The diagram is not showing the second law of thermodynamics. It is the demonstration of 1st law of thermodynamics.

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Second law of thermodynamics describes the entropy of the system increase with time, it does not decrease with time. It is constant for ideal systems.

While in first law of thermodynamics, it is stated that the energy of a system can not be lost but it is transferred from one form to other form.

And in this picture, it is shown that the energy released from heat source to cold sink is used in doing work.

Work and heat are forms of energy.

You might be interested in
6. Willingness to take turns is one way we can express our attitudes in
NNADVOKAT [17]
The answer is A ..........
5 0
3 years ago
2. the dipole moment of a dipole in a 300-n/c electric field is initially perpendicular to the field, but it rotates so it is in
aleksandr82 [10.1K]

Work Done (W) by the field is-6x 107 J,

<h3>What is Electric dipole?</h3>

A pair of opposite, non-coplanar, equally powerful electric charges that are in opposition to one another. An atom is said to have a "induced electric dipole" if the center of the negative cloud of electrons has moved a little bit away from the nucleus due to an external electric field. When the external field is taken away, dipolarity is lost.

Electric field (E) = 300 N/C

Dipole moment (p) = 2 x 10° Cm

Solution:

From the formula we know.

U = -pE cosФ

Here,

p Denotes Dipole moment.

E Denotes Electric field.

Ф Denotes angle b/w them

Now, as given, firstly the dipole is perpendicular to the electric field, so

angle (Ф1) will be 90° and now the dipole is rotated such that they are in same

direction so the angle (Ф2) will be 0°

So, let's find Change in Potential energy which will be equal to the work done

by the electric field.

ΔU = Uf - Ui

ΔU = [-pE*cos Ф2] - [-pE *cos Ф1]

ΔU = [-pE*cos Ф2] + pE *cos Ф1

ΔU = pE * [cos Ф2+ cos Ф1]

Substituting the values,

ΔU = pE * [cos 0° + cos 90°]

ΔU = pE * (-1 +0)

ΔU = -pE

ΔU = -2x 10^-9 × 300

ΔU = 6 x 10^(-9+2)

ΔU = 6 x 10^-7

W = ΔU = -6 x 10^-7

W = - 6 x 10 7 J

Work Done (W) by the field is - 6 x 10-7 J.

To learn more about Work Done visit:

https://brainly.in/question/48222628

#SPJ4

6 0
2 years ago
Describe the Pascal's principles​
boyakko [2]

Explanation:

Pascal's principle, also called Pascal's law, in fluid (gas or liquid) mechanics, statement that, in a fluid at rest in a closed container, a pressure change in one part is transmitted without loss to every portion of the fluid and to the walls of the container.

3 0
3 years ago
The gravitational force between two objects depends on the masses and what factor between them
mina [271]
Mass and distance

If mass is doubled, the force of gravity between the objects is doubled
6 0
3 years ago
As an object sinks in a fluid, the buoyant force ____.
german
I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is option C. As an object sinks in a fluid, the buoyant force increases before it is submerged and as the object is submerged the buoyant force stays the same. This can be explained by Archimedes principle.<span />
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • What is the formula for momentum?
    5·1 answer
  • What can happen if a body moves through speed of light
    14·2 answers
  • Different forces were applied to five balls, and each force was applied for the same amount of time. The data is in the table.
    14·2 answers
  • A circular test track for cars has a circumference of 4.7 km. A car travels around the track from the southernmost point to the
    13·1 answer
  • List out the methods that you can use to separate solid-solid mixtures
    13·1 answer
  • you are pushing a friend in a wagon.you push with a force of 40N. your friend and wagon together have a mass of 80kg. ignoring f
    12·1 answer
  • The kinetic energy of a baseball is doubled by changing the speed of the baseball. By what factor has its speed changed? √ 2 v i
    14·1 answer
  • Fossils remains of Cynognathus , a triassic land reptile, have been found at both South America And Africa . What does this impl
    8·1 answer
  • Question:Which kind of nuclear decay is shown below? Please answer!!!
    12·1 answer
  • Science is the strategy to make your friends complain and die because of your low iq. True or False?
    12·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!