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SIZIF [17.4K]
3 years ago
12

Our Sun emits most of its radiation at a wavelength of 550 nm. If a star were 3.50 times hotter than our Sun, it would emit most

of its radiation at a wavelength of _______ nm
Physics
1 answer:
Wittaler [7]3 years ago
8 0

The wavelength of the radiation emitted by the star is 183 nm.

Explanation:

As per Wien's displacement law, the product of emitted wavelength and temperature of the star will be equal to 2.898 × 10⁻³ mK.

T*wavelength = 2.898 * 10^{-3}

So if the wavelength of the emitted radiation by Sun is given as 550 nm, then the temperature of the Sun will be

Temperature of Sun = \frac{2.898*10^{-3} }{wavelength}

Temperature of Sun = \frac{2.898*10^{-3} }{550 * 10^{-9} } = 5.27 * 10^{3} K

Then if the temperature of star is said to be 3.5 times hotter than Sun, then the temperature of Star = 3.5×5.27×10³ = 15.81×10³ K.

With this temperature, the wavelength of the emitted radiation can be found as follows:

Wavelength = \frac{2.898 * 10^{-3} }{15.81 * 10^{3} } =183 nm

So, the wavelength of the radiation emitted by the star is 183 nm.

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A parallel-plate air capacitor is made from two plates 0.210 m square, spaced 0.815 cm apart. it is connected to a 120 v battery
GuDViN [60]

Answer:

at the beginning: 2.3\cdot 10^{-10} F

when the plates are pulled apart: 1.1\cdot 10^{-10} F

Explanation:

The capacitance of a parallel-plate capacitor is given by

C=k \epsilon_0 \frac{A}{d}

where

k is the relative permittivity of the medium (for air, k=1, so we can omit it)

\epsilon_0 = 8.85\cdot 10^{-12} F/m is the permittivity of free space

A is the area of the plates of the capacitor

d is the separation between the plates

In this problem, we have:

A=0.210 m^2 is the area of the plates

d=0.815 cm=8.15\cdot 10^{-3} m is the separation between the plates at the beginning

Substituting into the formula, we find

C=(1)(8.85\cdot 10^{-12}F/m)\frac{0.210 m^2}{8.15\cdot 10^{-3} m}=2.3\cdot 10^{-10} F

Later, the plates are pulled apart to d=1.63 cm=0.0163 m, so the capacitance becomes

C=(1)(8.85\cdot 10^{-12}F/m)\frac{0.210 m^2}{0.0163 m}=1.1\cdot 10^{-10} F

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