Answer:
The induced current direction as viewed is clockwise
Explanation:
Lenz's Law states that the induced e. m. f. causes current to be driven in the loop of wire in such a way as to generate magnetic field that are oppose the magnetic flux change which is the source of the induced current
Therefore, as the magnet approaches the coil with the south pole, the coil produces current equivalent to the upward movement of the south pole of a permanent magnet through it which according to Flemings Right Hand Rule is clockwise
Therefore;
The direction of the induced current in the loop (as viewed from above, looking down the magnet) is clockwise
To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the conservation of kinetic energy and elastic potential energy. Thus we will have that the kinetic energy is

And the potential energy is

Here,
m = mass
v = Velocity
x = Displacement
k = Spring constant
There is equilibrium, then,
KE = PE

Our values are given as,

Replacing we have that


Therefore the speed of the cart is 2.19m/s
(a) -48.0 cm, diverging
We can use the lens equation:

where
f is the focal length
p = 16.0 cm is the object distance
q = -12.0 cm is the image distance (with a negative sign because the image is on the same side as the object, so it is virtual)
Solving for f, we find the focal length of the lens:


The lens is diverging, since the focal length is negative.
(b) 6.38 mm, erect
We can use the magnification equation:

where
y' is the size of the image
y = 8.50 mm is the size of the object
Substituting p and q that we used in the previous part of the problem, we find y':

and the image is erect, since the sign is positive.
(c)
See attached picture.
There is no question to answer bud.
Answer:
- 0.5 m/s²
Explanation:
m = mass of the clarinet case = 3.230 kg
W = weight of the clarinet case in downward direction
a = vertical acceleration of the case
Weight of the clarinet case is given as
W = mg
W = 3.230 x 9.8
W = 31.654 N
F = Upward force applied = 30.10 N
Force equation for the motion of the case is given as
F - W = ma
30.10 - 31.654 = 3.230 a
a = - 0.5 m/s²