The safest method for diluting
concentrated sulfuric acid with water is to add acid to water. This way, when
spill occurs, the acid is already diluted and less harmful than adding water to
acid.
<u>We are given:</u>
Mass of water: 119 grams
We know that one mole of a gas occupies 22.4L of volume
<u>Number of moles of water:</u>
Number of moles = given mass / Molar mass
Number of moles = 119 / 18 [molar mass of water = 18 grams/mol]
Number of moles = 6.61 moles
<u>Volume occupied:</u>
Volume = number of moles * 22.4 L
Volume = 6.61 * 22.4
Volume = 148L
Volume (in mL) = 1.48 * 10⁻¹ mL
Deposits
Explanation:
Glaciers also deposits materials in new places when they melt.
- Glaciers are made up of snow flakes that has compressed through time.
- In temperate and polar regions where they are prevalent, they are powerful agents of denudation.
- They can erode, transport and deposit earth materials in places.
- When a glacier retreats by melting, it deposit some of its materials in new places.
- Most of this sediment are called tillites.
- They are made up of unsorted materials of different size grains.
learn more:
Metamorphic rock brainly.com/question/869769
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AgNO₃ will act as the oxidising agent.
<h3><u>For the given chemical equation:</u></h3>
Cu + 2AgNO₃ → 2Ag + Cu(NO₃)₂
Half reactions for the given chemical reaction:
<u>Reducing agent:</u>
Cu → Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻
Copper is a reducing agent because it is losing 2 electrons, which causes an oxidation process.
<u>Oxidising Agent</u>:
Ag⁺ + e⁻ → Ag
The silver ion undergoes a reduction process and is regarded as an oxidizing agent since it is acquiring one electron per atom.
Hence, AgNO₃ is considered as an oxidizing agent and therefore the correct answer is Option B.
<h3><u>
Oxidising and Reducing agents</u></h3>
- An oxidizing agent is a substance that reduces itself after oxidizing another material. It passes through a reduction process in which it obtains electrons and the substance's oxidation state is decreased.
- A reducing agent is a chemical that oxidizes after reducing another material. It passes through an oxidation process in which it loses electrons and the substance's oxidation state increases.
To know more about the process of Oxidation and Reduction, refer to:
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Democritus developed the atomic model. He theorized that atoms were specific to the material which they composed. He also believed that the atoms different in size and shape, were in constant motion in a void, collided with each other; and during these collisions, could stick together.
