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3 years ago

Does a molecule want a geometry that has high energy of low energy

Chemistry

2 answers:

Alex3 years ago

4 0

High energy hope this helps

navik [9.2K]3 years ago

3 0

That depends on what you mean by "high energy molecules" If you are referring to molecules that release a lot of energy upon a chemical reaction, then butane with the formula C4H10 is a random example. Butane releases a good chunk of energy upon combustion, methane and other C-H molecules are similar, but those are just examples, there are TONS.

You could also be referring to molecules which give a lot of energy to the body during organic processes. These are sugars and carbohydrates. An example would be glucose, with the formula C6H12O6.

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How many grams of sodium acetate ( molar mass = 83.06 g/mol ) must be added to 1.00 Liter of a 0.200 M acetic acid solution to m

Pie

Answer: The mass of sodium acetate that must be added is 30.23 grams

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}$

Molarity of acetic acid solution = 0.200 M

Volume of solution = 1 L

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.200M=\frac{\text{Moles of acetic acid}}{1L}\\\\\text{Moles of acetic acid}=(0.200mol/L\times 1L)=0.200mol$

To calculate the pH of acidic buffer, we use the equation given by Henderson Hasselbalch:

$pH=pK_a+\log(\frac{[\text{salt}]}{[\text{acid}]})$

$pH=pK_a+\log(\frac{[CH_3COONa]}{[CH_3COOH]})$

We are given:

$pK_a$ = negative logarithm of acid dissociation constant of acetic acid = 4.74

$[CH_3COONa]=?mol$

$[CH_3COOH]=0.200mol$

pH = 5.00

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$5=4.74+\log(\frac{[CH_3COONa]}{0.200})$

$[CH_3COONa]=0.364mol$

To calculate the mass of sodium acetate for given number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

Molar mass of sodium acetate = 83.06 g/mol

Moles of sodium acetate = 0.364 moles

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.364mol=\frac{\text{Mass of sodium acetate}}{83.06g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of sodium acetate}=(0.364mol\times 83.06g/mol)=30.23g$

Hence, the mass of sodium acetate that must be added is 30.23 grams

7 0

3 years ago

Identify one way Ultra Violet Rays can be harmful to humans? Thank you so much!

valina [46]

Answer

It can Blind humans

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

11. What is another name for the transition metals? Group B elements noble gases Group A elements Group C elements

finlep [7]

Answer:

Group B elements

Explanation:

Group B metals are referred to as transition metals. They are located in the middle of the periodic table between Group IIA and Group IIIA. They provide transition between the "base formers" on the left and "acid formers" on the right.

3 0

3 years ago

A mixture of nacl and sucrose (c12h22o11) of combined mass 10.2 g is dissolved in enough water to make up a 250 ml solution. the

Vilka [71]

We use the osmotic pressure to determine the concentration of the solute in the solution. Then, we multiply the volume of the solution to determine the number of moles of solute particles. We need to establish to equations since we have two unknowns, the mass of of each solute. We do as follows:

osmotic pressure = CRT
C = 7.75 / 0.08205 (296.15) = 0.3189 mol / L
moles of particles = C*V = 0.3189*0.250 =0.0797 mol 
0.0797 = moles of sucrose + 2*moles of salt 

x + 2y = 0.0797 
and 
x(MMsucrose) + y(MMNaCl) = 10.2
342x + 58.5y = 10.2

solve for x and y

x = 0.0252 mol sucrose
y = 0.0273 mol NaCl

mass Sucrose = 0.0252(342) = 8.6184 g 
mass NaCl = 0.0273(58.5) = 1.5971 g 
% NaCl = (1.5971 / 10.2)*100 = 15.66%

4 0

3 years ago

How many protons, neutrons, and electrons are in a neutral atom with the symbol 41Ca

Harlamova29_29 [7]

B the atomic number is 20 and then you subtract atomic mass to find the neutrons

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers