The gas molecules move between the system and the surroundings follow PV=nRT.
<h3>What are molecules?</h3>
The smallest particle of a substance has all of the physical and chemical properties of that substance.
An increase in pressure pushes the molecules closer together, reducing the volume. If the pressure is decreased, the gases are free to move about in a larger volume.
In the kinetic theory of gasses, increasing the temperature of a gas increases in average kinetic energy of the molecules, causing increased motion.
The reduction in the volume of the gas means that the molecules are striking the walls more often increasing the pressure, and conversely if the volume increases the distance the molecules must travel to strike the walls increases and they hit the walls less often thus decreasing the pressure.
At constant temperature and pressure the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas. At constant temperature and volume the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas.
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What happens is that the sodium solution when put in water reacts and creates thermal energy .
Answer:
We can use heat = mcΔT to determine the amount of heat, but first we need to determine ΔT. Because the final temperature of the water is 55°C and the initial temperature is 20.0°C, ΔT is as follows:
ΔT = Tfinal − Tinitial = 55.0°C − 20.0°C = 35.0°C
given the specific heat of water as 1 cal/g·°C. Substitute the known values into heat = mcΔT and solve for amount of heat:
= heat=(75.0 g)(1 cal/ g· °C )(35.0°C) =
= 75x1x35=2625 cal
Well, water is composed H2 gas and O2 gas in a 2:1 ratio, and the bubbles that form at the bottom of the pan is just the water changing from a liquid to a gas, and im pretty sure its water vapor that comes out of the pan. I hope that helped??? :)