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ss7ja [257]
3 years ago
7

This problem is based on the whole idea of pressure but I’m having trouble on when the area circle formula is included.

Physics
1 answer:
Mice21 [21]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

6.23x10^6Pa

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include:

F (force) = 490N

r (radius) = 0.005m

A (area of the circlular heel) =?

P (pressure) =.?

First, we'll begin by calculating the area of the circlular heel. This is illustrated below:

Area of circle = πr^2

Area = 22/7 x (0.00)^2

Area = 7.86x10^-5m^2

Pressure is simply force per unit area. It represented mathematically as

Pressure = Force /Area

Pressure = 490/7.86x10^-5

Pressure = 6.23x10^6N/m2

Recall: 1N/m2 = 1Pa

Therefore, 6.23x10^6N/m2 = 6.23x10^6Pa

Therefore, the woman exert a pressure of 6.23x10^6Pa on the floor

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Light takes 8 minutes to reach the Earth, and the speed of light is 3.0×10^8 m/s. a) What is the orbital speed of the Earth arou
spin [16.1K]

Answer:

(a) 28690 m/s (b) 2.46x10^{33}J

Explanation:

The orbital speed is define as:

v = \frac{2 \pi r}{T}   (1)

Where r is the radius of the trajectory and T is the orbital period.

To determine the orbital speed of the Earth it is necessary to know the orbital period and the radius of the trajectory. That can be done by means of the Kepler's third law and average velocity equation.

The average velocity in a Uniform Rectilinear Motion is defined as:

v = \frac{d}{t}   (2)

Where v is the velocity, d is the covered distance and t is the time.

Equation 2 can be rewritten for d to get:

d = vt   (3)

In this case, v will be the speed of light and t, the 8 minutes that takes to reach the Earth.

The time will be converted to seconds so the units in equation 3 can match:

8min . \frac{60s}{1min} ⇒  480s

t = 480s

Replacing all those values in equation 3 it is gotten:

d = (3.0x10^{8}m/s)(480s)

d = 1.44x10^{11}m

Kepler’s third law is defined as:

T^{2} = r^{3}

Where T is orbital period and r is the radius of the trajectory.

T = \sqrt{r^{3}}

T = \sqrt{(1.44x10^{11}m)^{3}}

It is necessary to pass from meters to astronomical unit (AU), 1 AU is defined as the distance between the Earth and the Sun.

T = \sqrt{1AU}

T = 1AU

That can be expressed in units of years.

T = 1AU . \frac{1year}{1AU}

T = 1year

But there are 31536000 seconds in one year:

T = 1year . \frac{31536000s}{1year}

T = 31536000s

Finally, equation  1 can be used:

v = \frac{2 \pi (1.44x10^{11}m)}{(31536000s)}

v = 28690 m/s

<u>So Earth orbital speed around the Sun is 28690 m/s.</u>

<em>b) What is its kinetic energy?</em>

The kinetic energy is defined as:

E = \frac{1}{2}mv^{2}  (4)

Notice that it is necessary to found the mass of the Earth, that can be done combining the Universal law of gravity and Newton's second law:

F = \frac{GMm}{r^{2}}

ma = \frac{GMm}{r^{2}}  (5)

M will be isolated in equation 5:

M = \frac{r^{2}a}{G}

Where r is the radius of the Earth (6.38x10^{6}m)

M = \frac{(6.38x10^{6}m)^{2}(9.8m/s^{2})}{6.67x10^{-11}kg.m/s^{2}.m^{2}/Kg^{2}})

M = 5.98x10^{24} Kg

E = \frac{1}{2}( 5.98x10^{24} Kg))(28.690m/s)^{2}

E = 2.46x10^{33}Kg.m^{2}/s^{2}

E = 2.46x10^{33}J

<u>Hence, the kinetic energy of Earth is 2.46x10^{33}J.</u>

8 0
3 years ago
A proton moves with a velocity of v with arrow = (3î − 5ĵ + k) m/s in a region in which the magnetic field is B with arrow = (î
Allisa [31]

Answer:

The magnitude of the magnetic force this particle experiences is 2.6\times10^{-9}\ N.

Explanation:

Given that,

Velocity v= (3i-5j+k) m/s

Magnetic field B=(i+2j-k) T

We need to calculate the value \vec{v}\times\vec{B}

(\vec{v}\times\vec{B})=3i+4j+11k

We need to calculate the magnitude of the magnetic force this particle experiences

Using formula of magnetic force

\vec{F}=q(\vec{v}\times\vec{B})

Put the value into the formula

\vec{F}=1.6\times10^{-19}\times(3i+4j+11k)

\vec{F}=(4.8i+6.4j+1.76k)\times10^{-19}

|F|=2.6\times10^{-9}\ N

Hence, The magnitude of the magnetic force this particle experiences is 2.6\times10^{-9}\ N.

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following statements is true?
erastova [34]

Hi there!

Question - Which of the following statements is true?

Answer - C. You are exposed to nuclear radiation every day.

Why - "radiation in the form of elementary particles emitted by an atomic nucleus, as alpha rays or gamma rays, produced by decay of radioactive substances or by nuclear fission."

6 0
3 years ago
A 55 kilogram person jumps off a cliff and hits the water 5.8 seconds later, how high is the cliff above the water?
ElenaW [278]
R=ut+gt^2/2
r- displacement (height to find)
u - initial speed (zero)
t - time taken

r=0*5.8 + 10*5.8^2 /2 = 168.2 meters
8 0
3 years ago
What is measurements?​
Sliva [168]

Answer:

the action of measuring something.

Measurement is a comparison of an unknown quantity with a known fixed quantity of the same kind. The value obtained on measuring a quantity is called its magnitude. Magnitude of a quantity is expressed as numbers in its units.

3 0
3 years ago
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